Qhov wikiHow qhia koj yuav ua li cas rau nruab software los ntawm pob DEB ntawm koj li Debian, Ubuntu, lossis Linux Mint system. Cov ntaub ntawv xaus nrog qhov txuas ntxiv.deb tuaj yeem teeb tsa siv GDebi Pob Installer, Ubuntu Software Manager (Ubuntu nkaus xwb), Apt, thiab Dpgk.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Siv Ubuntu Software Manager
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyem ob npaug rau. DEB cov ntaub ntawv
Yog tias koj siv Ubuntu nrog Cov Duab Siv Sib Txuas (GUI), txoj hauv kev no yuav coj koj mus txog ib qho ntawm txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau nruab pob DEB.
Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem nrog kev vam khom thaum siv txoj hauv kev no, sim ua Kev Siv GDebi Pob Installer lossis Siv Dpkg txoj kev
Kauj ruam 2. Nyem rau Nruab Nruab
Lub qhov rai pov thawj yuav tshwm sim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau koj tus password thiab nyem rau qhov Authenticate
Qhov no pib txheej txheem teeb tsa. Thaum qhov kev teeb tsa tiav, koj yuav pom cov lus lees paub.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Siv GDebi Pob Installer
Kauj Ruam 1. Nruab GDebi yog tias koj tseem tsis tau ua li ntawd
GDebi yog ib txoj hauv kev txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws rau nruab DEB pob khoom vim nws muaj peev xwm los daws qhov kev cia siab. Yog tias koj muaj Linux Mint, GDebi twb tau teeb tsa los ua koj tus thawj tswj hwm pob. Yog tias koj siv Ubuntu lossis Debian, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa nws (lossis siv lwm txoj hauv kev). Txhawm rau nruab GDebi:
- Nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg.
- Ntaus sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab thiab nias ↵ Enter lossis ⏎ Return.
- Sau koj tus password thaum hais kom sai.
- Ntaus sudo apt install gdebi-core thiab nias ↵ Enter lossis ⏎ Return.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib lub qhov rooj qhib
Yog tias koj tau nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj account, tsuas yog hla mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg hauv feem ntau cov thawj tswj qhov rai.
- Yog tias koj siv Linux Mint, koj tuaj yeem nruab DEB cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no los ntawm ob-nias nws hauv koj tus thawj tswj ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv Nruab Pob.
- Yog tias koj siv Ubuntu lossis Debian thiab xav siv GDebi GUI, qhib koj tus thawj tswj ntaub ntawv, nyem rau DEB cov ntawv, thiab xaiv Qhib Nrog Lwm Daim Ntawv Thov. Xaiv GDebi thaum hais kom ua, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Nruab Pob kom tiav qhov kev teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv cd mus rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe nrog cov ntaub ntawv DEB
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj khaws cov ntawv rau/home/username/Downloads, ntaus cd/home/username/Downloads thiab nias ↵ Enter lossis ⏎ Return.
Kauj ruam 4. Ntaus sudo gdebi filename.deb thiab nias ↵ Enter los yog ⏎ Rov qab los.
Hloov filename.deb nrog DEB cov ntaub ntawv lub npe tiag tiag. Qhov no teeb tsa pob DEB thiab txhua qhov cuam tshuam cuam tshuam.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Siv Dpkg
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib lub qhov rai qhib
Yog tias koj tau nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj account, tsuas yog hla mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg hauv feem ntau cov thawj tswj qhov rai.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cd mus rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe nrog cov ntaub ntawv DEB
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj khaws cov ntawv rau/home/username/Downloads, ntaus cd/home/username/Downloads thiab nias ↵ Enter lossis ⏎ Return.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntaus sudo dpkg –i filename.deb thiab nias ↵ Enter los yog ⏎ Rov qab los.
Hloov filename.deb nrog lub npe ntawm DEB cov ntaub ntawv. Cov lus txib no yuav teeb tsa pob.
Yog tias nws yog thawj zaug koj tau hais kom ua siv sudo hauv lub qhov rai no, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj tus password thaum hais kom txuas ntxiv mus
Kauj Ruam 4. Txhim kho ib qho kev ua yuam kev ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg (xaiv tau)
Yog tias cov lus txib yav dhau los cuam tshuam qhov yuam kev txog kev vam khom, khiav sudo apt -tau nruab -f los daws lawv.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Siv Apt
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib lub qhov rai qhib
Yog tias koj tau nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj account, tsuas yog hla mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg hauv feem ntau cov thawj tswj qhov rai.
Apt ib txwm siv los rub tawm thiab teeb tsa software los ntawm cov chaw deb, tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv nws los teeb tsa pob DEB hauv zos siv cov lus tshwj xeeb
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cd mus rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe nrog cov ntaub ntawv DEB
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj khaws cov ntawv rau/home/username/Downloads, ntaus cd/home/username/Downloads thiab nias ↵ Enter lossis ⏎ Return.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav lub installation hais kom ua
Ntaus sudo apt install./ filename.deb thiab nias ↵ Enter lossis ⏎ Return. Tam sim no lub software yuav nruab.
- Nco ntsoov hloov filename.deb nrog lub npe tiag tiag ntawm cov ntawv, nco ntsoov ntawm./ ua ntej nws-yog tias koj tso nws tawm, cov cuab yeej zoo yuav sim tshawb nrhiav pob ntawm cov chaw deb.
- Yog tias nws yog thawj zaug koj tau hais kom ua siv sudo hauv lub qhov rai no, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj tus password thaum hais kom txuas ntxiv mus.
