Muaj ntau yam koj tuaj yeem ua nrog lub khoos phis tawj, tab sis yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib, nws tuaj yeem zoo li txaus ntshai. Hmoov zoo, khoos phis tawj tau yooj yim dua xyoo, uas txhais tau tias koj tsis tas yuav yog tus kws tshaj lij kom paub koj txoj hauv kev ib puag ncig PC lossis Mac. Los ntawm teeb tsa koj lub khoos phis tawj tshiab kom nyab xeeb tshawb hauv internet thiab teeb tsa koj cov haujlwm nyiam, wikiHow qhia koj txog kev pib siv Windows lossis macOS computer.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 5: Pib
Kauj ruam 1. Teem koj lub computer.
Yog tias koj tab tom teeb tsa lub khoos phis tawj tshiab, muaj ob peb kauj ruam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua dhau los ua ntej koj tuaj yeem pib siv nws. Tom qab nrhiav qhov chaw ze koj lub rooj kom tso tus pej thuam, koj yuav tsum txuas koj lub monitor, keyboard, thiab nas, ntxiv rau ntsaws lub pej thuam rau hauv lub hwj chim.
- Nov yog cov khoom nkaus xwb uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog lub khoos phis tawj txhawm rau siv nws. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom siv ntxiv thiab khoom siv ntxiv tom qab.
- Yog tias koj siv lub khoos phis tawj tshiab, koj yuav muaj tsawg dua los teeb tsa. Txuas koj lub khoos phis tawj rau lub zog siv los xyuas kom meej tias nws raug them, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem lub pob kom qhib nws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsim ib tus as khauj
Yog tias nws yog koj thawj zaug tig rau lub khoos phis tawj tshiab, feem ntau koj yuav raug nug kom tsim tus account. Tus lej no yuav tuav tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv, duab, cov ntawv rub tawm, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas koj tsim.
- Thaum tsim ib hom twg ntawm tus as khauj, koj yuav tsum tau los nrog tus password zoo los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm hais tias koj yog tib tus uas yuav siv lub khoos phis tawj, koj tseem yuav xav tiv thaiv nws nrog tus lej zais txhawm rau tiv thaiv hackers thiab tub sab nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv.
- Yog tias koj tsis raug nug kom teeb tsa tus as khauj tshiab, tej zaum koj twb muaj tus as khauj hauv computer lawm. Yog tias lub khoos phis tawj nyob ntawm koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm lossis tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau koj yuav tau siv lub npe siv thiab tus password los ntawm koj tus thawj coj. Tiv tauj koj lub chaw haujlwm lossis tsev kawm ntawv IT chav haujlwm kom paub seb lub npe siv thiab tus password koj yuav tsum siv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom paub lub desktop
Lub desktop yog thaj chaw ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj. Koj lub desktop tshwm sim txhua zaus koj nkag mus rau hauv koj tus as khauj, thiab muaj cov cim thiab luv rau koj cov haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Lub desktop yuav saib thiab ua haujlwm sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm twg (xws li Windows lossis macOS) koj siv:
- Yog tias koj siv Windows 10, koj yuav muaj kab rov tav nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov screen-qhov no hu ua Taskbar, thiab nws yog qhov uas koj yuav pom Windows Start menu (qee zaum tsuas yog hu ua "Windows menu" lossis " Pib cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. "Lub cim no zoo li tus chij ua los ntawm 4 lub xwmfab me me, thiab nws yuav nyob rau hauv qab-sab laug ntawm lub vijtsam. Nyem rau lub cim no txhawm rau nrhiav cov ntawv (apps) hauv koj lub computer.
- Windows 8 tau hloov pauv Start menu nrog Start screen. Nws ua haujlwm zoo ib yam nkaus, tab sis yog qhov sib txawv hauv txoj hauv kev nws qhia cov ntaub ntawv.
- Yog tias koj muaj Mac, koj yuav pom kab rov tav nrog cov cim nyob hauv qab-nruab nrab ib feem ntawm qhov screen. Qhov no hu ua Dock, thiab nws yog qhov uas koj yuav pom koj cov apps, cov ntawv tais ceev tseg, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov ntawv luv luv. Txhawm rau nrhiav koj cov apps, nyem rau lub cim Launchpad ntawm Dock-qhov no zoo li lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm qee lub Macs, thiab zoo li 9 lub ntsej muag sib txawv ntawm lwm tus.
- Tsis tas li ntawm koj Mac yog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, uas yog kab rov tav khiav raws saum toj ntawm koj lub vijtsam. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov bar yog qhov uas koj yuav pom cov kev tswj hwm rau app tam sim no, nrog rau Apple cov ntawv qhia, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm Apple lub cim. Apple cov ntawv qhia yog qhov uas koj yuav pom cov kev teeb tsa thiab nyiam rau koj Mac.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm paub txog tus nas thiab cov keyboard
Mouse thiab keyboard yog koj txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tham nrog koj lub khoos phis tawj. Siv sijhawm me ntsis kom paub txog tias lawv ua haujlwm li cas thiab koj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog koj li kev ua haujlwm thiab cov haujlwm li cas.
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Kawm paub siv tus nas li cas. Koj tus nas tso cai rau taw qhia kev taw qhia thiab kev tswj hwm, thiab tsim nyog rau ntau yam haujlwm. Muaj ntau hom nas, thiab qee qhov muaj khawm ntau dua li lwm tus.
- Tus nas ntawm lub Windows PC feem ntau muaj ob lub pob-khawm sab laug yog koj thawj lub pob nas, thaum txoj cai nas khawm feem ntau qhib cov ntawv thiab cov yam ntxwv. Feem ntau koj yuav tsum tau nyem ob zaug (nyem ob zaug sai) kom qhib cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tais ceev tseg.
- Tus nas ntawm Mac zoo li tsuas muaj ib lub pob. Yog tias koj tau siv los siv Windows thiab hloov mus rau Mac, qhov no yuav ua rau tsis meej pem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj tau hais qhia koj yuav tsum "nyem rau" ib yam. Txhawm rau nyem rau ntawm Mac, koj yuav nias thiab tuav lub Hais kom ua qhov tseem ceeb thaum koj nyem koj lub nas khawm.
- Yog tias koj siv lub khoos phis tawj uas muaj lub trackpad (tus ntiv tes tswj tus nas) ntau dua li tus nas cais, koj tuaj yeem txav tus cursor ncig los ntawm rub koj tus ntiv tes rau ntawm lub ncoo. Qee qhov trackpads muaj cov nyees khawm cais koj tuaj yeem nyem, thaum lwm tus tsis zoo li muaj cov nyees khawm txhua. Ntawm lub trackpad, koj feem ntau yuav nyem los ntawm ob npaug-tapping, lossis los ntawm nias nyuaj txaus kom nyem tag nrho lub ncoo nrog ib tus ntiv tes.
Kauj Ruam 5. Qhib daim ntawv thov
Txawm hais tias koj tsim koj lub khoos phis tawj koj tus kheej, yuav muaj qee qhov kev teeb tsa ua ntej thiab cov khoom siv uas koj tuaj yeem siv tau yam tsis tas yuav teeb tsa ib yam tshiab. Yog tias koj siv Windows, nyem rau Windows Start menu (uas yog lub Windows icon nyob hauv qab-kaum ces kaum) txhawm rau txheeb xyuas los ntawm koj cov haujlwm uas muaj. Yog tias koj tab tom siv Mac, nyem rau Launchpad (9 lub xwmfab ntau xim lossis lub cim foob pob hluav taws) ntawm Dock.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav koj cov ntaub ntawv
Ob lub Windows thiab macOS muaj cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem siv los xauj, qhib, thiab tswj hwm koj cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum koj qhib koj li browser, koj yuav pom koj cov ntaub ntawv sib cais rau hauv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb-cov ntawv no muaj cov npe uas piav qhia hom ntaub ntawv sab hauv. Piv txwv li, koj Cov Ntawv Teev Npe yog qhov uas koj ib txwm pom cov ntaub ntawv koj tsim hauv Microsoft Office, Nplooj ntawv, thiab lwm yam apps, thaum Daim Duab lossis Duab Duab yog qhov uas koj yuav pom koj cov duab.
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Qhov rai:
Lub Windows file browser hu ua File Explorer. Koj tuaj yeem qhib nws los ntawm txhaj lub cim icon ntawm Taskbar, lossis los ntawm nias Windows yuam sij + E. ntawm cov keyboard.
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macOS: ua
Mac file browser hu ua Finder, thiab koj tuaj yeem qhib nws los ntawm txhaj ob lub ntsej muag luag nyav lub ntsej muag icon ntawm sab laug ntawm Dock.
Kauj Ruam 7. Nruab koj thawj qhov program
Txhim kho software yog ib txoj haujlwm ntau heev hauv computer, tsis hais hom computer twg koj siv. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau ncaj qha, vim tias feem ntau cov neeg teeb tsa muab cov lus qhia meej rau txhua kauj ruam. Ob lub Windows thiab macOS tam sim no muaj lawv tus kheej siv tau yooj yim "khw muag khoom" uas ua rau nws yooj yim mus nrhiav thiab teeb tsa cov apps uas tsis muaj kev paub siv computer kiag li.
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Qhov rai:
Yog tias koj siv Windows, koj tuaj yeem siv Microsoft Store txhawm rau nrhiav thiab teeb tsa txhua hom apps. Qee cov apps pub dawb, thaum lwm tus tau them nyiaj. Koj yuav pom Microsoft Store hauv Windows cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem qhib nws los ntawm kev ntaus khw rau hauv Tshawb nrhiav bar thiab nyem Microsoft Khw hauv kev tshawb nrhiav.
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macOS: ua
Koj Mac muaj app hu ua App Khw, uas tso cai rau koj xauj, tshawb nrhiav, thiab teeb tsa cov apps pub dawb thiab them nyiaj. Nyem rau lub cim xiav nrog dawb "A" ntawm Dock qhib App Store.
- Thaum koj kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev siv koj lub khoos phis tawj, koj tuaj yeem pib txhim kho cov apps los ntawm qhov chaw sab nraum Microsoft Store thiab App Store. Ob lub Windows thiab macOS muaj lawv tus kheej cov apps tshwj xeeb, thiab txhim kho cov apps ntawd txawv me ntsis ntawm txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm.
Ntu 2 ntawm 5: Kawm Kom Paub Computer Computer Commands
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv cov ntawv thiab cov ntawv
Koj tuaj yeem siv koj tus nas lossis keyboard luv los xaiv cov ntaub ntawv hauv koj lub computer thiab sau ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab lub vev xaib. Nyem thiab luag nas hla cov ntawv koj xav xaiv, lossis nias Ctrl + A. (PC) lub Cmd + AW (Mac) xaiv txhua yam hauv koj qhov chaw tam sim no. Thaum koj tau xaiv cov ntawv lossis kab ntawv, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv uas koj tuaj yeem ua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Luam thiab muab tshuaj txhuam
"Luam tawm" cov ntawv lossis cov ntawv tawm ntawm qhov qub, thaum tsim cov ntawv theej ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj ntawv cia. Koj tuaj yeem "Paste" cov ntawv lossis cov ntawv nyob lwm qhov:
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Qhov rai:
Yuav luam, nias Ctrl + C.. Txhawm rau muab tshuaj txhuam, nias Ctrl + V.. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem luam tawm thiab muab tso rau ntawm txoj cai-nyem rau ntawm koj tus nas thiab xaiv Luam los yog Muab tshuaj txhuam los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
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macOS: ua
Luam los ntawm nias Cmd + C., thiab muab tshuaj txhuam los ntawm nias Cmd + V.. Koj tseem tuaj yeem luam tawm thiab muab tso rau ntawm txoj cai-nias (lossis los ntawm tuav Cmd raws li koj nyem) xaiv nrog koj tus nas thiab xaiv Luam los yog Muab tshuaj txhuam los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txuag thiab qhib cov ntaub ntawv
Ntau qhov haujlwm xws li cov txheej txheem lo lus, kho duab, thiab ntau ntxiv tso cai rau koj los tsim thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum ua haujlwm hauv computer, nws yog qhov zoo kom txuag ntau zaus. Koj tsis paub thaum twg lub hwj chim yuav tawm mus, ua rau koj them sij hawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tau tseg. Tau txais tus cwj pwm ntawm kev txuag ntau zaus, thiab yog tias koj tab tom hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv nws yuav yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim daim ntawv tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem txuag koj txoj haujlwm sai hauv feem ntau cov haujlwm uas tso cai txuag thaum nias Ctrl + S. (Windows) lub Cmd + S. (mac OS).
- Koj kuj tseem yuav pom qhov kev xaiv khaws cov ntaub ntawv hauv Cov ntaub ntawv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, uas feem ntau yog nyob rau sab saud sab laug ntawm lub app (lossis lub kaum sab laug saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm lub vijtsam, yog tias koj siv Mac.
- Yog tias koj muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj, txiav txim siab teeb tsa cov txheej txheem thaub qab. Qhov no yuav ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj tsawg kawg ib daim ntawv ntxiv ntawm tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yuav tsum muaj qee yam tshwm sim rau koj lub khoos phis tawj. Windows thiab macOS ob qho tib si muaj cov thaub qab tsim ua rau hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Kauj ruam 4. Nrhiav thiab txheeb koj cov ntaub ntawv.
Raws li koj siv koj lub khoos phis tawj ntau dua, koj tus kheej sau cov ntaub ntawv, xov xwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem pib tswj tau me ntsis. Siv qee lub sijhawm thiab teeb tsa koj cov ntawv ntiag tug hauv File Explorer (Windows) lossis Finder (macOS). Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov ntawv tshiab los pab tsim cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nkag tau yooj yim.
Ntu 3 ntawm 5: Txuas rau Is Taws Nem
Kauj Ruam 1. Teeb kev sib txuas
Txhawm rau txuas rau hauv is taws nem, koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav tsum muaj kev nkag mus rau Is Taws Nem txuas. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub wireless network, lossis koj yuav xav txuas koj lub khoos phis tawj ncaj qha rau koj lub network router lossis modem. Txhua yam no nyob ntawm seb lub network ntawm koj qhov chaw tau teeb tsa li cas, thiab lub peev xwm ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj.
- Txuas koj lub computer mus rau wireless (Wi-nkaus) network. Yog tias koj lub tsev, chaw haujlwm, lossis tsev kawm ntawv muaj teeb tsa lub wireless network, koj tuaj yeem siv koj lub computer txuas nrog nws. Feem ntau lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem txuas rau lub wireless network yam tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab, thaum qee lub desktops yuav xav tau daim npav wireless network teeb tsa.
- Kev sib txuas network txuas tuaj yeem nrawm dua thiab ruaj khov dua. Yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj nyob ze rau koj li kev siv internet (router lossis modem), koj yuav xav txiav txim siab siv Ethernet cable txuas koj lub computer rau lub network. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua nrog lub desktop, txij li lawv feem ntau tsis muaj zog. Kev xaim txuas yuav tsis ntsib kev cuam tshuam zoo li wireless network yuav, thiab kev sib kis tau nrawm dua.
Kauj ruam 2. Qhib lub web browser
Lub web browser yog software uas tso cai rau koj saib cov vev xaib, saib cov vis dis aus online, rub tawm cov ntawv, thiab ua qhov tseem ceeb txhua yam ntxiv hauv internet. Txhua lub khoos phis tawj tuaj nrog lub browser teeb tsa los ntawm lub neej ntawd-lub web browser default hauv Windows hu ua Microsoft Edge, thiab nws tau sawv cev los ntawm lub cim me "e". Yog tias koj siv Mac, lub vev xaib tsis raug yog Safari, thiab nws yog lub cim cim cim. Kuj tseem muaj ntau qhov kev xaiv siv nrov, suav nrog Google Chrome thiab Firefox.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nruab ib daim ntawv thov tiv thaiv kab mob
Ob lub Windows thiab macOS tuaj nrog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob thiab lwm yam malware (cov apps tsis zoo). Yog tias koj tshiab rau hauv is taws nem, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig txhawm rau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv kom cov neeg nyiag nkas thiab tus neeg nyiag nyiag nyiag tus kheej tawm ntawm koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv. Qee qhov kev xaiv nrov yog Malwarebytes, Avast, thiab AVG.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xauj kev nyab xeeb thaum online
Muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo hauv is taws nem, yog li nco ntsoov nyob nyab xeeb thaum tshawb nrhiav. Qhov no txhais tau tias zam kev muab cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug, tsuas yog rub tawm los ntawm cov peev txheej ntseeg tau, thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob, kev dag, thiab lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai thiab txaus ntshai.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xa email
Kev xa email yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom kev sib txuas lus niaj hnub no, thiab paub yuav xa email li cas tam sim no yog qhov txuj ci khoos phis tawj tseem ceeb. Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa email dawb nrog ntau yam kev pabcuam sib txawv, thiab tuaj yeem sau email hauv ob peb feeb xwb.
Kauj Ruam 6. Rub tawm ib daim ntawv
Internet yog chock tag nrho ntawm ntau hom ntaub ntawv uas koj tuaj yeem rub tawm rau koj lub khoos phis tawj. Hom nrov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv suav nrog cov duab, nkauj, thiab cov haujlwm. Muaj ntau txhiab qhov chaw los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv rub tawm, thiab ntau txoj hauv kev sib txawv los ua li ntawd.
Ntu 4 ntawm 5: Ua kom muaj nuj nqis ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 1. Nruab ib lub tshuab luam ntawv
Yog tias koj tab tom teeb tsa chaw ua haujlwm hauv tsev lossis npaj yuav siv koj lub khoos phis tawj rau tsev kawm ntawv, tej zaum koj yuav xav luam sai dua sai dua. Txhim kho lub tshuab luam ntawv ntawm cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no yog qhov ncaj ncaj rau pem hauv ntej-koj feem ntau tsuas yog ntsaws lub khoos phis tawj ntawm USB mus rau ib qho ntawm USB chaw nres nkoj muaj nyob hauv lub khoos phis tawj. Ntau lub tshuab luam ntawv kuj tseem siv tau wireless, uas txhais tau tias txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog txuas lub tshuab luam ntawv mus rau tib lub Wi-nkaus lossis txuas network li koj lub computer.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teeb tsa lub network hauv tsev
Cov tes hauj lwm tso cai rau ntau lub khoos phis tawj sib cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg thiab sib qhia tib lub internet txuas. Kev txuas txhua yam ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj thiab khoom siv tuaj yeem ua rau koj nkag tau sai rau cov ntaub ntawv hla cov cuab yeej, tso cai rau txhua tus hauv lub network luam tawm ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv sib koom, ua si game ua ke, thiab ntau ntxiv. Kev teeb tsa lub network yuav tsum muaj router lossis hloov pauv network. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv kho vajtse uas txhua lub cuab yeej yuav txuas rau, ntawm Ethernet lossis wirelessly.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nruab lub webcam lossis microphone
Lub vev xaib tso cai rau koj tham video nrog phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb los ntawm cov haujlwm xws li Skype thiab Zoom. Yog tias koj siv lub khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no, feem ntau koj yuav muaj lub vev xaib uas twb tau tsim thiab npaj siv! Yog tias tsis yog, koj tuaj yeem yuav lub vev xaib los ntawm ib lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub khw muag khoom thiab txuas nws rau hauv USB chaw nres nkoj. [Duab: Siv Lub Computer Kauj Ruam 19 Version 3-j.webp
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxiv cov neeg hais lus
Thaum zoo li txhua lub khoos phis tawj khoos phis tawj muaj cov neeg hais lus ua hauv, cov khoos phis tawj feem ntau xav tau tus hais lus sab nraud lossis lub mloog pob ntseg kom koj hnov suab. Cov khoos phis tawj feem ntau muaj cov hais lus sib txuas ua ke uas tuaj yeem nkag tau rau tom qab ntawm tus pej thuam. Cov neeg hais lus hauv computer feem ntau muaj xim-xim, yog li yooj yim sib phim cov xim hais lus ntsaws rau qhov chaw nres nkoj raug.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txuas koj lub computer mus rau koj lub TV
Yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj nyob ze rau koj lub TV, lossis koj muaj lub khoos phis tawj uas koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa nyob ze, koj tuaj yeem tig koj lub khoos phis tawj ua lub tshuab ua yeeb yam hauv tsev los ntawm kev tso duab hauv koj lub TV. Nrog txoj kab hluav taws xob zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua si koj lub suab los ntawm koj lub TV hais lus lossis hauv tsev ua yeeb yam.
- Txuas koj Mac rau TV.
- Txuas koj lub laptop rau TV.
- Txuas koj lub desktop PC rau TV.
Ntu 5 ntawm 5: Troubleshooting Your Computer
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm paub cov tswv yim daws teeb meem yooj yim
Zoo li txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, koj lub khoos phis tawj qee zaum yuav ntsib teeb meem. Paub txog qee cov lus qhia daws teeb meem yooj yim tuaj yeem pab txuag koj ntau lub sijhawm thiab muaj nyiaj txiag. Koj tsis tas yuav yog tus kws tshaj lij, tab sis paub dab tsi los sim ua ntej tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
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Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau sim thaum twg koj ntsib teeb meem yog rov pib dua koj lub computer. Ntseeg nws lossis tsis ntseeg, qhov no yuav daws teeb meem loj uas koj muaj nrog rau txoj haujlwm lossis ua haujlwm.
- Txhawm rau rov pib dua koj lub PC Windows, nyem rau Windows Start menu, nyem khawm Power (nws zoo li lub voj voog nrog kab ntsug ntawm nws sab saum toj), thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Rov pib dua.
- Txhawm rau rov pib dua Mac, nyem Apple cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm sab saud, xaiv Pib dua …, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Rov pib dua kom paub meej.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem kev sib txuas thaum tshawb hauv is taws nem, rov pib dua koj li kev txuas yuav kho koj cov teeb meem.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub paub paub tus kab mob
Cov kab mob yog cov ntaub ntawv puas tsuaj thiab cuam tshuam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj rau koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem qeeb lub khoos phis tawj kom nkag mus, lossis ua rau koj plam txhua yam koj tau khaws cia. Feem ntau cov kab mob tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev coj tus cwj pwm siv internet zoo.
- Dhau li cov kab mob, adware thiab spyware tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj rau koj lub khoos phis tawj thiab koj kev nyab xeeb. Cov no feem ntau tau teeb tsa ua ke nrog lwm cov haujlwm, thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj rau tshem tawm.
- Koj feem ntau yuav hnov lo lus "malware" siv los piav qhia yam xws li kab mob, adware, thiab spyware.
Kauj ruam 3. Uninstall teeb meem cov kev pab cuam
Thaum koj ntxiv ntau thiab ntau cov program rau koj lub khoos phis tawj, koj yuav pom tias muaj qee qhov koj siv ntau dua li lwm tus. Yog tias koj muaj cov khoos kas qub uas koj tsis siv lawm, lawv tab tom siv qhov chaw ntawm koj lub computer uas tuaj yeem siv rau lwm yam. Qee cov haujlwm kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tom qab ib yam, txawm tias koj tsis siv lawv, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub khoos phis tawj tau zoo. Kev tshem tawm cov program tsis tu ncua uas koj tsis siv yog txoj hauv kev zoo los tswj koj lub khoos phis tawj kev noj qab haus huv.
- Uninstall cov kev pab cuam ntawm Mac.
- Tshem cov program hauv Windows.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav cov hmoov av kom koj lub computer khiav txias
Tshav kub yog koj lub computer tus yeeb ncuab phem tshaj plaws, thiab thaum nws sau cov hmoov av nws yuav pib tsim kom sov ntau dua. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj lub khoos phis tawj ua haujlwm txias los ntawm kev tu sab hauv ntawm rooj plaub nrog huab cua nrawm, thiab los ntawm kev nqus sab nraud. Sim ntxuav koj lub khoos phis tawj tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, ntau dua yog tias koj muaj tsiaj lossis yog haus luam yeeb.
Kauj ruam 5. Hloov lossis hloov kho koj lub cuab yeej.
Qee zaum koj cov cuab yeej yuav ua tsis tiav, lossis yooj yim yuav tsis ua raws txoj haujlwm koj xav tau. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kho dua koj lub desktop tuaj yeem txuag koj los ntawm kev yuav lub khoos phis tawj tshiab. Feem ntau ntawm lub khoos phis tawj PC tuaj yeem hloov kho hnyav, tso cai rau koj teeb tsa cov tsav tshiab thiab ntau lub cim xeeb, ntxiv rau ua kom cov txheej txheem thiab cov duab muaj zog.
