Tsiv koj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib lub laptop mus rau lwm qhov tsis tas yuav mob taub hau loj - muaj ntau txoj hauv kev kom hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv digital sai. Tus lej thiab qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xav tau txav mus los, hom khoos phis tawj uas koj tab tom hloov ntawm, thiab koj tus kheej kev ntseeg siab yuav pab txiav txim siab seb hom twg yog qhov zoo tshaj rau koj.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 7: Teeb Kev Hloov Chaw SMB
Kauj Ruam 1. Xyuas kom ob lub khoos phis tawj nyob hauv tib lub network
Tus Neeg rau zaub mov Xov Xwm Thaiv (SMB) yog cov txheej txheem (teeb tsa txoj cai) rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoos phis tawj hla internet. Lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem yog PCs lossis Macs (lossis ua ke) rau txoj hauv kev no los ua haujlwm. Qhov no yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab nrawm tshaj plaws rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv loj ntawm cov khoos phis tawj.
- Siv tsuas yog kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg - tsis txhob sim qhov no dhau ntawm pej xeem network.
- Nco ntsoov lo lus zais-tiv thaiv koj cov neeg siv profile ntawm ob lub khoos phis tawj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntxiv.
- Koj lub khoos phis tawj laptop yog tus nrog cov ntaub ntawv, tus neeg siv lub laptop yog tus koj xav xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teeb koj lub laptop server
Lub khoos phis tawj server yog tus tam sim no tuav cov ntaub ntawv koj xav hloov. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov pauv lub network teeb tsa los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub npe ua haujlwm. Pawg neeg ua haujlwm no yuav ua haujlwm zoo li chav sib tham uas koj ob lub khoos phis tawj yuav ntsib. Lub npe rau pawg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem yog txhua yam koj txiav txim siab.
- Hauv Windows OS, xaiv lub npe ua haujlwm los ntawm "computer domain and workgroup settings". Ua ntawv thov qhov kev hloov pauv no yuav ua rau rov pib dua rau koj lub PC.
- Ntawm Mac, xaiv lub npe ua haujlwm los ntawm System Preferences-> Network-> Advanced-> WINS. Xaiv koj lub npe ua haujlwm thiab siv cov kev hloov pauv.
- Hauv ob qho xwm txheej twg, sau qhov kev xav ntawm "lub npe" ntawm lub server server.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hloov mus rau lub khoos phis tawj laptop
Mus los ntawm tib lub network ua haujlwm pab pawg teeb tsa txheej txheem ntawm koj lub computer cov neeg siv khoom. Nco ntsoov siv tib lub npe ua haujlwm ib yam nkaus li koj tau ua nrog koj lub computer server.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab pib hloov chaw
Tam sim no nws yog lub sijhawm pib txav koj cov ntaub ntawv. Saib rau "lub npe" ntawm lub laptop server thiab nyem rau hauv nws txhawm rau nkag mus rau txhua daim ntawv sib faib los ntawm lub laptop ntawd.
- Hauv Windows, qhib koj daim ntawv thov "Network". Txhua lub khoos phis tawj hauv cov pab pawg sib koom ua haujlwm sib koom tes yuav tsum tshwm sim li ob peb feeb, suav nrog lub laptop server koj nyuam qhuav teeb tsa.
- Ntawm Mac, txhua lub khoos phis tawj hauv cov pab pawg sib koom ua ke yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv koj lub Finder window.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 7: Siv FTP
Kauj Ruam 1. Teeb FTP server
FTP (Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hloov Cov Txheej Txheem) yog lwm txoj hauv kev yooj yim los hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuab siv tsuas yog siv internet. Ua ntej koj yuav ua haujlwm nrog lub khoos phis tawj server - ib qho uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv koj xav hloov - txhawm rau ua kom nws nkag mus tau. Feem ntau FTP yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias koj xav tias koj xav tau kev nkag mus los ntawm koj ob lub khoos phis tawj.
- Ntawm Mac, mus rau System Preferences-> Sib Koom-> Cov Kev Pabcuam thiab kos "FTP Access". Tom ntej no nyem "Pib" thiab tos rau qhov hloov pauv mus thov. Nco ntsoov tias txoj hauv kev no yuav txawv me ntsis hauv ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm OSX.
- Hauv Windows, mus rau Control Panel-> Programs-> Programs and Features-> Turn Windows features on or off. Tom ntej no nyem lub cim ntxiv tom ntej ntawm "Internet Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Pabcuam" (IIS), tom qab ntawd muab daim tshev tom ntej ntawm "FTP Server." Nyem "OK".
Kauj Ruam 2. Nruab FTP tus thov kev pab ntawm lub khoos phis tawj neeg siv khoom
Nov yog software uas tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau FTP servers yooj yim nrog tsuas yog chaw nyob server lossis IP chaw nyob. Cov neeg nyiam suav nrog FileZilla, WinSCP, Cyberduck, thiab WebDrive.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm FTP server los ntawm FTP tus thov kev pab
Tam sim no txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog nkag mus rau FTP server los ntawm lub khoos phis tawj neeg siv khoom thiab nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv kom nrawm thiab ruaj ntseg hloov pauv.
- Ntawm Mac, mus rau Finder-> Go-> Txuas rau Server. Koj yuav raug ceeb toom rau tus neeg rau zaub mov lossis tus IP chaw nyob ntawm lub computer server. Sau nws thiab nyem "Txuas".
- Hauv Windows, qhib koj lub vev xaib internet thiab ntaus lub server server lub IP chaw nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ncaj qha. Mus rau File-> Login As. Sau tus username thiab password nkag mus.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrhiav koj lub khoos phis tawj lub computer IP chaw nyob, sab laj Nrhiav Koj Tus IP Chaw Nyob ntawm Mac lossis Nrhiav Tus IP IP ntawm Koj Lub PC.
- Yog xav paub ntau ntxiv txog FTP txoj kev xa cov ntaub ntawv, kos tawm Teeb FTP Ntawm Ob Lub Tshuab computer.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 7: Siv Chaw Cia Khoom
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov khoom siv sib xws
Sab nraud nyuaj tsav thiab lwm yam USB flash drive qee zaum tau teeb tsa los ua haujlwm nrog ib qho kev ua haujlwm (OSX lossis Windows) nkaus xwb. Nyob ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj koj tab tom pauv ntawm koj yuav xav tau hloov kho rau ntau qhov kev xaiv ua qauv thoob ntiaj teb (FAT32) ua ntej sim hloov pauv. Siv cov cuab yeej cia khoom yog ib txoj hauv kev qeeb tshaj plaws rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv tab sis tuaj yeem yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev hem thawj los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev.
- Yog tias lub cim xeeb cia tau lees paub thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem nkag tau ntawm ob lub khoos phis tawj, koj tuaj yeem txuas mus ntxiv.
- Yog tias kho dua tshiab yog qhov tsim nyog koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv ntawm Hom FAT32
- Cov kev txwv ntawm txoj hauv kev no feem ntau yog nrawm, vim tias ntau cov ntaub ntawv loj yuav siv sijhawm ntau los hloov qhov kev hloov pauv no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas lub cuab yeej cia rau hauv lub server server
Txheeb xyuas tias koj muaj chaw txaus nyob rau ntawm lub cuab yeej cia rau hauv tsev tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav rho tawm ua ntej pib. Koj thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj yog paub ua ntej ntau npaum li cas qhov chaw koj yuav xav tau thiab npaj kom haum.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub ntaus ntawv cia
Cov txheej txheem no yuav zoo ib yam li kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj - yooj yim rub thiab tso cov ntawv koj xav tau thiab tos thaum lawv tau xa mus rau lub cuab yeej cia.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem tus tsav tsheb thiab txuas rau lub laptop cov neeg siv khoom
Nco ntsoov txiav kom raug kom tsis txhob puas cov ntaub ntawv, tom qab ntawd rub thiab poob rau tus neeg siv lub laptop lub desktop lossis lwm qhov chaw uas tsim nyog dua.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 7: Hloov Chaw Ntawm Huab
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv qhov kev pabcuam huab cia
Cov tuam txhab zoo li Dropbox, Google Drive thiab ntau lwm tus muab huab cia rau koj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tseem tuaj yeem ua tus txheej txheem xa cov ntaub ntawv zoo ntawm lub khoos phis tawj. Koj yuav xav tau tus as khauj nrog ib tus ntawm cov muab kev pabcuam no (thawj koom nrog thiab qee qhov chaw cia feem ntau yog dawb).
- Cov kev txwv rau txoj hauv kev no yuav yog qhov chaw khaws cia, sijhawm tso tawm, thiab tus nqi muaj peev xwm - txawm li cas los xij yog tias koj xav tau txav cov ntaub ntawv me me ntau dua qhov no yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau koj.
- Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv Microsoft OneDrive, uas koom nrog koj Chaw Ua Haujlwm 365 kev tso npe.
Kauj ruam 2. Tsiv koj cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv huab
Nyob ntawm qhov kev pabcuam no tuaj yeem yooj yim li rub thiab xa cov ntawv mus rau koj qhib internet browser, lossis tuaj yeem koom nrog cov txheej txheem xa cov ntaub ntawv raug cai dua. Tos thaum qhov kev pabcuam huab upload koj cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau koj tus as khauj huab los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv computer
Rub tawm cov ntawv koj xav tau rau lub khoos phis tawj no thiab kev hloov pauv tiav!
Cov kev pabcuam huab tseem muab kev nyab xeeb ntxiv los ntawm kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv sib xws thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke kho cov ntaub ntawv, yog li paub txog huab cia yuav yog qhov ntse txav rau koj tsis hais txog
Txoj Kev 5 ntawm 7: Txuas ncaj qha nrog Firewire
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas qhov sib xws ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj
Ob lub khoos phis tawj yuav xav tau hluav taws xob nkag thiab koj yuav xav tau cov hlua hluav taws xob tsim nyog los txuas lawv.
Txoj kev no ua rau muaj kev nkag siab tshaj plaws yog tias koj tab tom hloov pauv ntawm ob lub Macs lossis ob lub PCs. Yog tias tsis yog koj tab tom hloov pauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ces saib mus rau lwm txoj hauv kev
Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas ob qho kawg ntawm qhov hluav taws kub
Firewire plugs siv ob peb daim ntawv sib txawv - xyuas ob zaug tias koj muaj txoj cai qaum thiab cov khoos phis tawj tsim nyog kom haum rau koj ob lub khoos phis tawj ua ntej pib.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau lub server server los ntawm lub khoos phis tawj neeg siv khoom
Siv lub khoos phis tawj neeg siv khoom (ib qho uas koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau) txhawm rau nrhiav thiab nkag mus rau lub server laptop (ib qho nrog cov ntaub ntawv). Thaum txuas nrog nws yuav tsum tshwm ntawm lub desktop lossis lwm qhov uas sab nraud tsav ib txwm tshwm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Luag thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv raws li ib txwm muaj
Tam sim no tias koj lub khoos phis tawj tau txuas ncaj qha koj tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv raws li xav tau, zoo ib yam li lwm cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm hauv koj lub computer.
Txoj Kev 6 ntawm 7: Xa email rau koj tus kheej
Kauj Ruam 1. Teem tus txais tus email raws li koj tus email chaw nyob
Kev xa email koj tus kheej tuaj yeem yog txoj hauv kev nrawm thiab yooj yim kom xa ib lossis ob daim ntawv me me mus rau lub khoos phis tawj sib txawv, rau txhua yam ntxiv sim ib qho ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas cov ntawv rau hauv email
Cov neeg siv email sib txawv (e..g gmail, hotmail, yahoo) muaj cov kev txwv sib txawv me me. Qee qhov tso cai rau koj rub thiab xa cov ntawv ncaj qha mus rau lub cev email thaum lwm tus xav kom koj nyem "txuas" thiab tom qab ntawd xaub koj lub computer cov ntawv ntoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau koj tus email ntawm lub khoos phis tawj neeg siv
Tam sim no rub tawm daim ntawv txuas.
Txoj Kev 7 ntawm 7: Siv Crossover Cable
Kauj Ruam 1. Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa lub network ntawm 2 PCs ncaj qha yam tsis muaj qhov nkag mus
Kauj Ruam 2. Koj yuav tsum siv lub crossover ethernet cable
- Teeb IP chaw nyob thiab subnet daim npog kom nyob nrog tib lub network
- Qhia tawm daim nplaub tshev ntawm ib lub PC
- Luam cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lwm lub PC rau hauv cov ntawv sib koom
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Rau kev hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv loj dua, txiav txim siab siv txoj hauv kev 1 lossis 2 (smb lossis FTP)
- Txog kev nyab xeeb vim li cas tsis txhob sim hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov pej xeem tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg
