FIRST Robotics Competition yog ib txoj haujlwm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab txaus siab hauv STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering thiab Lej) thiab lwm yam haujlwm uas pab lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kev paub. Qhov wikiHow piav qhia luv luv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev pib nrog FIRST (Rau Kev tshoov siab thiab Kev lees paub ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab thev naus laus zis) Pab Pawg Sib Tw Robotics.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tsim Pab Pawg
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm paub txog FIRST program thiab FIRST Robotics Competition (FRC) zej zog
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj yog los ntawm cov peev txheej ntawm FIRST lub vev xaib thiab tham nrog cov kws qhia, cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm txoj haujlwm uas muaj ob peb xyoos dhau los.
FIRST tsis yog hais txog kev tsim cov neeg hlau. Nws yog zej zog ntawm cov neeg nyiam lom zem nyiam kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog STEM hauv txoj kev nthuav thiab sib tw
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav cov tub ntxhais kawm
Tsawg kawg 10 tus tub ntxhais kawm theem siab yuav tsum muaj pab pawg.
Yog tias koj tab tom tsim pab pawg nrog tsev kawm theem siab, sim sau daim ntawv tshaj tawm lossis xa email tuaj qhia rau cov tub ntxhais kawm paub txog lub sijhawm yuav los tom ntej thiab nws tuaj yeem koom nrog ntau dua li kev tsim vaj tsev xwb, tab sis kuj tseem txhim kho web, lag luam, yees duab, thiab ntau ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav tus neeg cob qhia
Nrog rau 10 tus tub ntxhais kawm, txhua pab pawg yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg 1 tus neeg laus qhia. Nws tau pom zoo tias tus kws qhia ntawv muaj keeb kwm yav dhau los zoo hauv engineering lossis STEM thiaj li pab tau cov tub ntxhais kawm.
- Ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab yog cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm txoj haujlwm thiab yuav txaus siab pab nrog qhov no.
- Tau txais ntau tus kws qhia raws li koj tuaj yeem ua tau; qhov ntau koj muaj, qhov zoo dua. Ob peb tus kws tshaj lij yog cov kws tshaj lij hauv txhua cheeb tsam ntawm kev tsim cov neeg hlau, yog li nrhiav ntau yam ntxiv yuav txhim kho ob qho kev kawm tau zoo thiab tus tub ntxhais kawm rau kev qhia ua piv txwv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim qee qhov kev txhawb nqa
Kev tsim neeg hlau feem ntau tsis kim. Koj yuav tsum tau hu rau cov lag luam hauv zos thiab cov koom haum rau kev txhawb nqa. Muaj ntau lub tuam txhab uas yog tus txhawb nqa loj ntawm FIRST txoj haujlwm, thiab zoo siab los pab. Qee tus kws qhia lossis cov tub ntxhais kawm qub yuav paub tias cov lag luam twg twb tau txhawb nqa lwm pab pawg.
- Rau cov koom haum uas yuav yog tus tshiab rau nws, qhia rau lawv paub tias nws tab tom txhim kho cov tub ntxhais hluas lub siab thiab txhawb nqa STEM ntsig txog cov haujlwm, thiab tau txais lub tuam txhab lub npe tawm muaj yuav pab cov tub ntxhais ntse thiab muaj kev paub no thaum lawv tab tom nrhiav haujlwm tom qab tsev kawm theem siab lossis kawm ntawv qib siab.
- Ntau pab pawg muaj cov chij loj hauv lawv lub qhov uas teev lawv cov neeg txhawb nqa, lossis lawv yuav muaj cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm lawv cov neeg hlau nrog txhua tus neeg txhawb nqa lub logo.
- Ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov, txhua pab pawg qhia lawv txoj kev txaus siab rau kev txhawb nqa los ntawm lawv cov neeg txhawb nqa thiab txhim kho kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv uas yuav nyob ntev.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sau npe rau pab pawg
Mus rau ntawm FIRST lub vev xaib txhawm rau sau npe rau koj pab neeg, muab koj daim ntawv teev npe, them nyiaj online (cov nyiaj cheb tau muab rau pab pawg tshiab!), Thiab xaiv cov xwm txheej uas koj xav tuaj koom.
- Yog tias koj lub xeev lossis cheeb tsam nyob hauv cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv (koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas hauv lub vev xaib seb koj puas yog) koj yuav tsum xaiv yam tsawg kawg 2 qhov xwm txheej hauv koj cheeb tsam.
- Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum tau xaj rau "Cov Khoom Siv." Nov yog tote uas koj yuav tau txais nyob rau thawj hnub ntawm kev tsim lub caij (thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj), uas muaj cov khoom siv thiab khoom siv los pab koj pib.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Pab Pawg
Kauj Ruam 1. Sib paub ib leeg
Pab pawg yuav ua haujlwm sib raug zoo nrog rau ib lub sijhawm ntxiv, thiab kev sib koom ua ke muaj zog yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav.
- Koom nrog hauv kev lom zem xws li laser tag, dej khov nab kuab, lossis txhua yam uas cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab yuav nyiam.
- Tuav lub rooj sib tham txhua lub limtiam los sib qhia hloov tshiab thiab npaj rau cov xwm txheej pab pawg yav tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub txog cov khoom siv
Kom cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov kws qhia pib ua ntej ua ntej kom paub tias lawv yuav tsum ua dab tsi thaum tsim lub caij pib.
- Xaiv cov lus programming rau koj pab neeg thiab xyuas kom cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab tus kws qhia ntawv muaj peev xwm sau cov cai. Kev xaiv nrov ntawm lwm pab pawg suav nrog C ++, Java, thiab LabView.
- Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau paub txog cov cuab yeej thiab lwm yam khoom siv koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov txheej txheem.
- CAD (Computer Aided Design) yog xaiv tau, tab sis pom zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo los npaj kom raug raws qhov yuav tsim thiab yuav ua li cas. Kev xaiv nrov rau CAD software suav nrog Autodesk Inventor, Solidworks, thiab Onshape.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom paub cov cai
Muaj ntau txoj cai los tsim kev sib tw neeg hlau, thiab txawm hais tias qhov kev ua si tiag tiag uas cov neeg hlau ua si hloov pauv ib xyoos dhau ib xyoos, ntau txoj cai neeg hlau tsis ua.
- Piv txwv li, qhov txwv qhov hnyav (tsis suav nrog roj teeb thiab lub pob tw) tau 120 phaus ntau xyoo, thiab nws tsis zoo li nws yuav hloov pauv ntau ib pliag.
- Kuj tseem muaj qee cov ntaub ntawv uas koj yuav tsum siv, thiab tsis tuaj yeem siv. Piv txwv li, txhua tus neeg hlau yuav tsum muaj lub xov tooj cua txuas mus rau tom teb, tab sis cov neeg hlau tsis raug tso cai kom muaj qhov ntse, nthuav tawm.
- Nyeem phau ntawv qhia kev ua si lossis ob los ntawm lub caij dhau los pom ntawm FIRST lub vev xaib tuaj yeem pab qhov no tiag.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua pab pawg nyab xeeb
Kawm paub dab tsi nws yuav siv kom nyab xeeb thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob, roj teeb, thiab ntau ntxiv. Muaj Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb ntawm FIRST lub vev xaib rau kev coj ua kev nyab xeeb.
- Ntawm txhua qhov kev sib tw, FIRST hais txog qhov tseem ceeb npaum li cas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Lawv kuj suav nrog qhov kev xaiv ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb kev sib tw ua ntej lub caij tsis tu ncua, thiab tus yeej muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia ntawm txhua qhov kev sib tw rau lub caij yuav los tom ntej.
- Kuj tseem muaj qhov khoom plig nyab xeeb. Qhov no tau muab rau ib pab neeg ntawm txhua qhov kev sib tw uas ntiav cov kev coj ua kev nyab xeeb zoo tshaj plaws thiab txhawb nqa lawv kev siv thoob plaws kev sib tw. Qhov khoom plig no tuaj yeem pab koj pab neeg ua tiav qib kev sib tw ntau dua yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv.
- Tsis tas li, txhua tus kws qhia yuav tsum paub txog FIRST Youth Protection Program.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Nkag Mus Pab Pawg Txheej Txheem
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsim kev paub hauv koj lub zej zog
Pab STEM zej zog kom tawg paj hauv koj thaj tsam los ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov xwm txheej xws li kev lom zem hauv zej zog kev ua ub no, muab kev qhia tawm ntawm cov tsev kawm theem nrab hauv zej zog, lossis pab pib lwm pab pawg FIRST ntawm ib qib twg. Nws tsis tas yuav yog FRC.
- Thawj qhov khoom plig zoo li kev koom tes hauv zej zog ntawm FRC kev sib tw nrog 3 qhov khoom plig sib txawv: Rookie Inspiration, Engineering Inspiration, thiab Chairman's Awards. Ob qhov kawg yuav lav koj pab neeg kom pom qhov chaw ntawm qib sib tw tom ntej, txawm tias yog kev sib tw hauv cheeb tsam lossis ntiaj teb kev sib tw.
- Kev yeej Thawj Tswj Hwm qhov khoom plig ntawm kev sib tw hauv ntiaj teb yuav ua rau koj pab neeg mus rau hauv Hall of Fame, qhov twg cov pab pawg raug caw tuaj koom kev sib tw hauv ntiaj teb txhua xyoo rau lawv txoj kev txhawb nqa STEM thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm FIRST. Nws yog qhov khoom plig muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws tau muab hauv txoj haujlwm thiab yuav tsum tau thov rau ntawm kev sib tw kom tau txais.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsim koj tus neeg hlau
Tsim, tsim, thiab tsim cov phiaj xwm neeg hlau yog qhov ntau ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kev kawm los ntawm FRC. Koj yuav muaj 6 lub lis piam los ua txhua yam no, uas yuav zoo li siv sijhawm ntau, tab sis nws yog ib qho haujlwm hnyav thiab mob siab rau kom ua tiav raws sijhawm.
- Qhov tseeb, tus neeg hlau tau ua tiav ob peb hnub ua ntej tso cai rau koj pab pawg tsav tsheb kom tau txais qee qhov kev xyaum ua hauv kev ua si kawm paub cov cai ntawm kev ua si.
- Nov yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav hauv kev sib tw. Tus neeg hlau tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas tau tsim, tab sis yog tias cov tub ntxhais kawm tsav tsheb nws tsis paub tseeb tias yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm los txog, nws yuav nyuaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Mus koom cov xwm txheej
Kev sib tw yog ib qho ntawm kev lom zem tshaj plaws ntawm txhua qhov haujlwm, vim tias cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem pom kev ua tiav ntawm lub tshuab ua haujlwm uas lawv tau ua haujlwm hnyav los tsim.
- Muaj koj niam koj txiv thiab tus kws qhia ntawv kuj tseem pab tau rau cov tub ntxhais kawm. Cov neeg laus tuaj yeem pom qhov lawv cov tub ntxhais kawm tau kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav zoo siab rau kev txhawb nqa, thiab yog tias tag nrho pab pawg tau txhawb nqa, koj yuav tsim nyog tau txais qhov khoom plig plig, uas tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj pab neeg mus rau qib siab dua kev sib tw hauv cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov xwm txheej no lom zem rau txhua tus, thiab nco ntsoov nco ntsoov ib qho ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm FIRST: ua siab zoo rau kev tshaj lij.
