Cov neeg uas tsav tsheb tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kev thiab txoj kev loj hauv Asmeskas yuav tsum nqa daim ntawv tsav tsheb coj mus muag (CDL). Txhawm rau kom tau txais CDL, cov neeg thov yuav tsum ua tau raws qee yam kev xav tau thiab tom qab ntawv dhau lub cev, kev paub thiab kev tshuaj xyuas txoj kev. Yog koj xav paub yuav ua li cas thiaj tau daim ntawv tso cai CDL hauv New Jersey, ua raws cov theem no.
Cov kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj ua tau raws qhov xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus txhawm rau nrhiav CDL hauv New Jersey
Ua ntej koj tuaj yeem tau txais CDL, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua tau raws cov qauv hauv qab no:
- Yam tsawg kawg yog 18 xyoo.
- Muaj tsawg kawg 20/40 lub zeem muag hauv txhua lub qhov muag, nrog lossis tsis kho qhov muag lo ntsiab muag.
- Tuav daim Class D New Jersey daim ntawv tsav tsheb tam sim no. Koj tsis tuaj yeem muaj daim ntawv tsav tsheb los ntawm lwm lub xeev thaum koj xub thov rau New Jersey CDL.
- Muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv liab, amber thiab ntsuab.
- Yuav suav tias yog lub cev muaj peev xwm los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Tsis tuaj yeem tau tshem koj daim ntawv tso cai tam sim no, tsis pom zoo lossis raug tshem tawm, lossis tsis tuaj yeem muaj kev ntseeg siab rau kev tsav tsheb lub tsheb lag luam thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj dhau 2 xyoos dhau los.
- Them tus nqi xav tau rau New Jersey CDL.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj xav tau
New Jersey's 6-Point ID Verification program txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus kheej ntawm txhua tus neeg thov CDL. Cov neeg thov yuav tsum qhia cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tseem hwv tau muab los ntawm tsoomfwv uas, raws li New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission, ntxiv txog 6 cov ntsiab lus.
- Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb: Cov ntawv pov thawj hnub yug thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws Asmeskas muaj nqis 4 cov ntsiab lus txhawm rau ua kom tiav daim npav ID. Daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib yuav ntawm pej xeem yog 3 lub ntsiab lus.
- Cov ntaub ntawv thib ob: Feem ntau lwm cov ntaub ntawv muaj nqis 1 lub ntsiab lus. Lawv suav nrog daim ntawv tsav tsheb New Jersey Class D tam sim no, daim ntawv qhia nyiaj hauv tuam txhab lossis kos npe rau daim npav AM, thiab daim nqi hluav taws xob uas muaj hnub nyoog tsawg dua 90 hnub.
- Kev Them Nyiaj: Tom qab muab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau MVC, koj yuav tsum tau them tus nqi tso cai tsis thim rov qab. Tus nqi them rau kev txheeb xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau, kev ua thiab ntsuas.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua ntawv thov kom tau txais kev pom zoo rau hom tsheb lag luam uas koj npaj yuav tsav
Kev pom zoo yog cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb uas nqa cov ntawv sau ib leeg.
- H: Cov khoom phom sij. Qhov no xav tau kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab daim ntawv tshaj tawm hais tias lub tsheb nqa cov khoom txaus ntshai.
- L: Rau tsheb thauj khoom nruab nrog cua nres.
- N: Cov tsheb tso tsheb thauj khoom uas thauj roj ntau lossis kua.
- P: Cov tsheb npav nqa cov neeg caij npav. Hom no xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kev thiab ntiv tes.
- S: Rau cov tsav tsheb npav hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
- T: Ob-thiab triple-trailer tsheb.
Kauj Ruam 4. Npaj rau kev xeem CDL koj yuav tsum dhau ua ntej tau txais koj daim ntawv tso cai
New Jersey CMV xav kom cov neeg thov nkag mus rau kev paub (sau) thiab txoj kev xeem ua ntej tau ntawv tso cai.
- Kev xeem paub: Cov kev xeem no npog cov cai thiab cov cai tswj kev tsav tsheb-tsav tsheb yuav tsum nkag siab. Kev xeem raug ntsuas ntawm txhua Lub Chaw Pabcuam Hauv Cheeb Tsam lossis Chaw Xeem Tsav Tsheb, thiab feem ntau suav nrog kev kuaj lub zeem muag. Tsis tas yuav teem sijhawm ntxiv. Cov ntawv nthuav qhia npog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xeem muaj nyob ntawm qhov chaw. Yam tsawg kawg ntawm 80 feem pua xav kom dhau qhov kev xeem paub.
- Txoj kev xeem: Cov neeg thov yuav tsum xeem dhau qhov kev paub thiab kev pom kev pom ua ntej yuav teem caij los xeem txoj kev. Cov kev xeem hauv nroog suav nrog kev txheeb xyuas lub tsheb, tsav tsheb raws li cov xwm txheej ntawm kev mus los, thiab ua haujlwm zoo uas yuav tsum tau ua nrog lub tsheb uas koj npaj yuav tsav. Cov neeg thov yuav tsum muab lawv lub tsheb rau txoj kev xeem.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav txim siab qhov kev faib tawm ntawm lub tsheb lag luam uas koj tab tom npaj yuav tsav
CDLs tuaj hauv 3 chav kawm: A, B thiab C. Txhua chav kawm yog rau hom tsheb sib txawv.
- Class A: Daim ntawv tso cai Class A yog rau txhua lub tsheb laij teb tsheb laij teb uas nws qhov ntsuas qhov hnyav tag nrho (CGWR) ntau dua 26, 001 phaus, muab tias qhov ntsuas qhov hnyav tag nrho (GWR) ntawm lub tsheb tau rub ntau dua 10, 000 phaus. Cov neeg tuav daim ntawv tso cai Class A tuaj yeem tsav tsheb ntawm lwm chav kawm, yog tias lawv muaj daim ntawv pom zoo xav tau rau hom ntawd.
- Class B: Qhov sib txawv loj ntawm Class A thiab Class B daim ntawv tso cai yog lub nra hnyav. Cov ntawv tso cai Class B txwv qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsheb loj kom tsawg dua 10, 000 phaus, thaum CGWR tuaj yeem tshaj 26, 001. Cov neeg tuav daim ntawv tso cai Class B tuaj yeem tsav tsheb Class C yog tias lawv tuav qhov kev pom zoo tsim nyog.
- Class C: Hom no tso cai rau cov neeg tsav tsheb nqa cov khoom phom sij hauv tsheb nrog GWR tsawg dua 26, 001 phaus; tsheb npav nqa 16 lossis ntau tus neeg; cov tsheb npav hauv tsev nqa 15 lossis tsawg tus neeg, suav nrog tus tsav tsheb; tsheb rau ntiav uas nqa e8 rau 15 tus neeg caij tsheb.
Lub tswv yim
- CDL cov ntawv tso cai tau txais hauv lub xeev uas tsis yog New Jersey tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau. Koj yuav tsum ua tau raws li lub cev thiab lub zeem muag xav tau, dhau qhov kev txheeb xyuas yav dhau los, thiab them tus nqi hloov pauv.
- Koj yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg 21 xyoos kom tau txais kev tso cai tsav tsheb hla lub xeev New Jersey kab. Cov tsav tsheb uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 21 xyoos tseem raug txwv tsis pub tsav tsheb HAZMAT lossis cov neeg caij tsheb.
- Poob lossis nyiag CDLs tuaj yeem hloov pauv rau tus nqi npe. Koj yuav tsum muab 6-Point ID Verification ua ntej tau txais koj daim ntawv tso cai hloov chaw.
- Cov tsav tsheb ntawm qee yam tsheb tau raug zam los ntawm CDL cov tseev kom muaj. Cov no suav nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm thaum muaj xwm ceev tsav tsheb tua hluav taws lossis tsheb thauj neeg mob, tsav tsheb tavxij, cov tub rog ua tub rog tsav tsheb tsheb, cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim khoom siv cov cuab yeej tsis tsim los rau kev siv txoj kev zoo, tsav tsheb ntawm cov tsheb ua si, thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thauj khoom tsis pub dhau 150 mais (240 km) ntawm lawv lub tsev.
