Cov vis dis aus tuaj yeem rub tawm tau yam nyab xeeb los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig ntawm koj lub cuab yeej, siv kev saib xyuas thaum xaiv cov peev txheej, thiab mob siab rau siv software tshuaj xyuas kab mob. Koj yuav xav kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub browser, OS, thiab tus kab mob scanner tau hloov kho tshiab nrog kev txhim kho kev nyab xeeb kawg. Thaum rub tawm los ntawm cov vev xaib, koj yuav xav kom ntseeg tau tias lub xaib nws tus kheej yog lub koob npe nrov. Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog dab tsi koj tab tom rub tawm lossis qhov twg nws tau tuav, tom qab ntawd zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav lwm qhov chaw kom tau nws.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Rub Tawm Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Kev Xyaum Ua Tau Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub web browser tau hloov kho tshiab
Khaws koj tus browser ua ntu zus kom ntseeg tau tias qhov kev ruaj ntseg kho tshiab kawg tau ua haujlwm thaum koj tshawb xyuas lub vev xaib. Ntau tus browser niaj hnub no yuav hloov kho lawv tus kheej hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los raws li lawv muaj.
- Cov neeg siv Chrome tuaj yeem mus rau "Ntawv qhia zaub mov> Chaw> Txog" txhawm rau hloov kho. Chrome tseem yuav chij cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg thaum lawv tau rub tawm nrog qhov nrawm yog tias koj xav khaws nws. Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb, xaiv "Pov tseg".
- Firefox cov neeg siv tuaj yeem mus rau "☰>? > Txog Firefox "hloov tshiab.
- Safari cov neeg siv tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm qhib App Store thiab nyem rau "Hloov tshiab" tab.
- Microsoft tam sim no yuav hloov kho Internet Explorer/Edge tau txais. Cov uas siv OS laus dua Windows 10 tuaj yeem mus rau "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag> Windows Hloov Kho" txhawm rau rub tawm qhov hloov tshiab kawg rau Windows thiab Internet Explorer.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub operating system tau hloov kho tshiab
Hloov kho koj li OS kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj kev txhim kho kev nyab xeeb kawg rau koj lub cuab yeej. Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem tsis raug rau qhov rub tawm pheej hmoo, nws yuav pab tiv thaiv koj lub khoos phis tawj tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo.
- Cov neeg siv Android tuaj yeem mus rau "Chaw> Hais Txog> Kev Hloov Kho Tshiab" txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov software tshiab muaj rau lub cuab yeej. Nco ntsoov tias kev muaj peev xwm hloov kho tshiab tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub cuab yeej.
- Cov neeg siv iOS tuaj yeem mus rau "Chaw> Dav> Hloov Kho Software" los tshuaj xyuas software tshiab. Cov cuab yeej qub yuav tsis haum nrog OS hloov tshiab kawg.
- Cov neeg siv Mac OS tuaj yeem qhib "App Store" thiab xaiv "Hloov Kho" tab. Ntawm cov ntawv qub, lossis yog tias App Store tsis muaj, koj tuaj yeem mus rau "Apple Menu> Software Update".
- Windows 10 rub tawm thiab teeb tsa hloov kho tshiab tau txais (qhov tshwj xeeb no tsis tuaj yeem xiam). Cov neeg siv cov ntawv qub tuaj yeem mus rau "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag> Windows Hloov Kho".
Kauj Ruam 3. Zam cov ntaub ntawv sib qhia cov vev xaib thiab cov haujlwm
Torrent cov chaw yog cov peev txheej txaus rau cov yeeb yaj kiab, tab sis feem ntau tuaj yeem muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yeej tsis tuaj yeem ntseeg tiag yog tias cov ntawv koj rub tawm yog qhov nws hais nws yog txog thaum koj qhib nws.
Yog tias koj xaiv siv cov phiaj xwm sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau teeb tsa tus kab mob scanner txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej koj qhib lawv
Kauj Ruam 4. Xaiv software uas zoo li ntseeg tau
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov program rub tawm video. Saib rau qhov ntsuas tau zoo thiab rub tawm cov ntawv thov zoo. Qhib qhov software feem ntau yog kev nyab xeeb thawj koom ruam.
- Feem ntau cov phiaj xwm uas tau qhib qhov chaw yuav hais nws ntawm lawv nplooj ntawv khoom.
- Yog tias koj siv lub browser uas txhawb nqa txuas ntxiv, xws li Chrome, siv "khw" txhawm rau tshawb nrhiav dawb rub tawm txuas ntxiv. Cov no feem ntau yuav muaj kev sau los ntawm kev ntsuas zoo thiab muaj koob npe thiab lawv kev teeb tsa raug txwv rau koj qhov browser ib puag ncig.
TSWV YIM TSHUAJ
Luigi Oppido
Computer & Tech Specialist Luigi Oppido is the Owner and Operator of Pleasure Point Computers in Santa Cruz, California. Luigi has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, virus removal, and upgrades. He is also the host of the Computer Man Show! broadcasted on KSQD covering central California for over two years.
Luigi Oppido
Computer & Tech Specialist
Our Expert Agrees:
The best thing you can do is to find a friend who's downloaded videos, and ask them what they use. That way, you'll know that you're probably not downloading something with malware. You could also search online using Google, since they're usually pretty secure, or you could search a site like Reddit for recommendations others have posted.
Kauj Ruam 5. Rub tawm tsuas yog los ntawm cov chaw ntseeg siab
Cov peev txheej nrov tshaj plaws rau cov vis dis aus, xws li iTunes khw, Play Store, lossis Amazon yuav raug nqi. Yog tias koj xav rub tawm los ntawm cov vev xaib pub dawb, siv cov npe paub zoo xws li YouTube lossis Vimeo.
- Rub tawm cov vis dis aus los ntawm YouTube yog thawj qhov kev nyab xeeb, vim nws tsis zoo li yuav nqa cov malware thiab koj tuaj yeem saib cov vis dis aus ua ntej koj rub nws. Koj yuav tsum siv kev ceev faj ntau dua thaum tau txais cov program rub tawm. Nco ntsoov tias lub hauv paus ntawm kev rub tawm tuaj yeem ntseeg tau, thiab cov software nws tus kheej yog lub koob npe nrov.
- Qee qhov chaw muag TV/tsos kuj qee zaum kuj muaj pub dawb. Piv txwv li Google Ua Si muaj ntau ntu (thiab qee zaum ua yeeb yaj kiab tag nrho) muab pub dawb. Koj yuav xav tau tus lej Google los saib, thiab lawv tuaj yeem rub tawm mus rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes nrog Google Movies] App.
- Cov browser zoo li Firefox thiab Chrome yuav thaiv qhov chaw uas paub tias muaj cov kab mob. Koj yuav pom daim ntawv ceeb toom puv nplooj ntawv thaum qhov no tshwm sim.
- Yog tias koj nyob ntawm lub laj kab hais txog qhov chaw ntseeg tau, ua kev tshawb fawb me ntsis hauv Google.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Siv Tus Virus Scanner
Kauj Ruam 1. Rub tawm thiab teeb tsa thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Muaj ntau tus pub dawb, txhim khu kev qha tiv thaiv kab mob xws li, ClamWin, AVG, lossis MalwareBytes.
- Clamwin yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov peev txheej system, thaum AVG yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm peb. Thaum txhim kho ClamWin, nco ntsoov xaiv qhov "Ua ke nrog Windows Explorer" xaiv kom muaj peev xwm nyem tau thiab luam theej duab cov vis dis aus ntawm kev hais kom ua.
- Cov kev pab cuam zoo li McAfee, Symantec, lossis Norton tau nrov thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau tab sis xav tau kev sau npe.
- Txawb xov tooj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov tuam txhab zoo li muaj, tab sis lawv feem ntau suav tias tsis ntseeg siab thiab raug tshem tawm ntawm App Store lossis Play Store. Hloov pauv ntawm cov apps no, ua tib zoo siv yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Pab kom hloov tshiab tsis siv neeg
Ua kom cov ntsiab lus tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv mus txog hnub tim yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kom ntseeg tau tias lub software tseem ua haujlwm tau zoo. Feem ntau cov haujlwm yuav raug teeb tsa ua qhov no tau txais, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem teeb tsa lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog tias koj xaiv.
- ClamWin tus kab mob cov ntsiab lus tau hloov kho tshiab tom qab. Koj yuav tau txais kev ceeb toom yog tias lub software nws tus kheej xav tau hloov kho tshiab.
- AVG tuaj yeem teem sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas qhov hloov tshiab hauv "Xaiv> Advanced> Teem Sijhawm Chaw> Cov Lus Txhais Hloov Sijhawm"
- Malwarebytes cov lus txhais tsis tau hloov kho tshiab. Yog tias koj xav tau, lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem rub tawm los ntawm tus xaib.
Kauj Ruam 3. Luam theej duab cov ntaub ntawv tam sim tom qab rub tawm
Feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug txheeb xyuas los ntawm ob lub browser thiab luam theej duab software thaum rub tawm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua phau ntawv luam theej duab los ntawm txoj cai-txhaj (Ctrl nyem rau ntawm Mac) cov vis dis aus thiab xaiv "Luam Ntawv Nrog …".
Cov neeg siv Windows tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas siv Windows Defender yog tias koj xaiv tsis siv lwm tus txheej txheem tiv thaiv kab mob thib peb
Lub tswv yim
- Cov neeg siv Windows yuav tsum txheeb xyuas tias Windows Defender/Windows Firewall tau qhib thiab hloov tshiab. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv Cov Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag hauv qab "System thiab Security". Cov ntsiab lus kawg yuav tau los ntawm Windows Update.
- Tus kab mob scanner qee zaum rov ua qhov tsis raug (piv txwv li, ceeb toom trojan qhov twg tsis muaj), tab sis kev tshuaj xyuas ntau zaus yeej tsis mob.
