Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog kev ua yeeb yaj kiab lossis ua tsis tau zoo thaum ua yeeb yaj kiab video, koj yuav xav txiav txim siab kho dua tshiab koj daim npav duab. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum nkag siab qee cov ntsiab lus yooj yim, tom qab ntawd tshuaj xyuas koj cov kev xaiv txhawm rau xaiv qhov tsim nyog. Tsis txhob hnov qab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas daim npav sib xws nrog koj lub khoos phis tawj lub motherboard thiab lub zog siv!
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Npaj rau Koj Tshawb Nrhiav
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshawb xyuas seb koj lub khoos phis tawj daim duab duab tuaj yeem hloov kho
Txheeb xyuas koj lub khoos phis tawj cov ntaub ntawv lossis qhib koj lub khoos phis tawj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm daim npav duab (hom kab uas nws siv los txuas rau lub motherboard) thiab lub peev xwm ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj lub zog siv.
- Cov duab kab ntawv tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv qhov loj me, txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov chaw hauv koj rooj plaub thiab sib piv thaj tsam nrog txhua daim npav duab uas koj tab tom txiav txim siab.
- Cov duab kab ntawv yuav teev lawv lub zog xav tau hauv lawv cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws. Sib piv qhov no nrog lub peev xwm ntawm koj lub zog siv. Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem pom ntawm daim ntawv nplaum ntawm chav tsev tiag, tab sis koj yuav xav tau tshuaj xyuas lub khoos phis tawj cov ntaub ntawv hloov chaw.
- Ntau lub khoos phis tawj khoos phis tawj tau suav nrog daim npav video, uas tau muab muag rau lub khoos phis tawj lub motherboard thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau. Mac lub khoos phis tawj tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsis zoo rau lawv qhov nyuaj rau kev hloov kho.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam nrog daim npav duab
Txhua qhov ntawm daim npav daim npav tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab nws yuav ua li cas thiab seb nws puas haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.
- GPU (Chav Ua Duab): Qhov no yog tus txheej txheem ntawm koj daim npav daim duab uas siv lub cim xeeb los tsim cov duab ntawm koj lub vijtsam. Lawv tswj cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li lub khoos phis tawj CPU ib txwm muaj.
- Tub ntxhais moos: Nov yog ntsuas qhov nrawm ntawm GPU. Lub moos nrawm dua txhais tau tias ua tiav sai dua.
- Video RAM (Random Access Memory): VRAM yog lub cim xeeb uas siv rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv duab. Siab dua VRAM cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem tsawg dua li lub moos nrawm, tab sis pab nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev daws teeb meem siab dua.
- Nco bandwidth: Lub cim xeeb bandwidth yog ntsuas ntawm qhov nrawm ntawm cov vis dis aus RAM. Qhov no pab txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas cov khoom tuaj yeem ua tau sai thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo.
- Kev sib cuam tshuam: Qhov no yog hom kev txuas uas siv los ntawm daim npav duab los txuas rau lub niam ntawv. Feem ntau daim npav daim npav niaj hnub yuav siv PCI Express 3.0 interface.
- Kev Xav Tau Lub Hwj Chim: Qhov no yog lub zog xav tau los ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj lub zog siv, ntsuas hauv watts.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xav seb koj siv koj daim npav li cas
Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab zoo, xws li kev tsim duab, 4K video, thiab kev twv txiaj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau tshaj los ntawm kev hloov kho rau daim npav duab. Kev hloov kho daim npav yog tej zaum tsis tsim nyog yog tias koj siv koj lub khoos phis tawj rau kev ua haujlwm tsis hnyav xws li email, web surfing, lossis tso nkauj nkauj.
Lub moos nrawm dua yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev nrawm, ua haujlwm nrawm siv hauv kev ua si. Rau qee yam xws li kev tsim duab/3D ua, lub txhab nyiaj loj ntawm kev nco rau ua kom ntau cov ntawv yuav zoo dua
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Ua Koj Li Kev Yuav
Kauj Ruam 1. Sib piv daim npav tshwj xeeb
Nyob ntawm koj lub hom phiaj siv, koj yuav xav txiav txim siab qhov sib txawv thiab qhov tsis muaj zog rau daim npav sib txawv.
Txog kev ua si, koj yuav tsum tsom mus rau bandwidth ntau dua (nrawm nrog cov ntaub ntawv twg tau nyeem thiab khaws cia) dua li RAM. Bandwidth feem ntau ntsuas hauv megahertz lossis gigahertz (MHz, GHz) thaum RAM ntsuas hauv Gigabytes (GB)
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas qhov xav tau ntawm cov software koj xav khiav
Feem ntau software, tshwj xeeb yog kev ua si, yuav tshaj tawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thiab pom zoo kho vajtse kom ua haujlwm tau zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog cov lus qhia zoo rau daim npav hom twg yog tias koj feem ntau xav hloov kho kom tau txais cov software tshwj xeeb ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv daim npav uas haum rau koj tus nqi ntau tshaj
Yog tias koj muaj nyiaj ntxiv, tej zaum koj yuav xav tau daim npav uas dhau qhov koj xav tau kom muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo dua software yav tom ntej.
- Kho vajtse thiab software hloov pauv sai. Daim npav pheej yig heev tuaj yeem dhau mus sai heev, thaum daim npav saum toj kawg nkaus tuaj yeem poob tus nqi los ntawm lub sijhawm uas qib ntawm kev ua lub zog tsim nyog los khiav software.
- Txhua yam tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov gamers lossis tus tsim qauv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau daim npav duab zoo heev rau tsawg dua $ 400 USD. Cov duab kos duab siab kawg tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau txhiab USD. Rau feem coob ntawm cov neeg, siv nyiaj ntau no tsis tsim nyog.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tau txais lub tshuab txias (yog tias tsim nyog)
Cov duab kab duab siab kawg feem ntau tsim teeb meem cua sov vim lawv lub zog siv. Feem ntau daim npav duab yuav tuaj nrog kiv cua lossis lwm lub rhaub dej kub, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau yuav ntxiv yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj muaj cua tsis zoo.
Kev txias ntxiv tseem yuav kos los ntawm koj lub zog siv. Yog tias koj tab tom thawb cov kev txwv nrog daim npav, tom qab ntawd koj yuav xav txiav txim siab kho dua tshiab lub hwj chim ib yam
Lub tswv yim
- Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm daim npav duab siv lub vev xaib uas ntsuas cov duab kab raws li lawv qhov ua tau zoo siv tshwj xeeb 3DMark software. Cov cim siab dua, kev ua haujlwm siab dua.
- Feem ntau koj yuav tuaj yeem hloov pauv daim npav video rau daim tshiab ntawm lub desktop PC. Koj yuav tau qhib koj lub khoos phis tawj txhawm rau nkag mus rau ntu lossis nrhiav ib tus neeg los pabcuam koj lub khoos phis tawj.
- Apple's Mac Pro desktop feem ntau muaj qhov qhib ntxiv rau ntxiv daim npav duab tshiab. Tus qauv ntawm koj Mac Pro yuav txiav txim siab yog tias koj xav tau daim npav uas ua haujlwm nrog PCI lossis PCIe (PCI Express) qhov qhib.
- Overclocking yog lwm qhov muaj peev xwm xaiv tau ntawm daim npav duab los pab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tsim nyog tshuaj xyuas rau cov uas siv lawv daim npav rau kev ua si lossis kho video/duab loj.
