Qhov wikiHow qhia koj yuav ua li cas rau nruab Ubuntu Linux ntawm lub computer los ntawm kev siv VirtualBox. VirtualBox yog ib qho program uas tso cai rau koj teeb tsa kev ua haujlwm yam tsis hloov pauv koj lub khoos phis tawj lub ntsiab haujlwm.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 4: Rub tawm Ubuntu
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Ubuntu lub vev xaib
Mus rau https://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop hauv koj lub computer lub vev xaib. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm Ubuntu disk duab (tseem hu ua ISO file) ntawm no.
Kauj ruam 2. Qhib mus rau qhov hloov tshiab kawg ntawm Ubuntu
Koj yuav pom nws nyob ze rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyem Rub
Nws yog lub pob ntsuab rau sab xis ntawm koj xaiv version ntawm Ubuntu. Ua li ntawd coj koj mus rau nplooj ntawv txhawb nqa.
Kauj Ruam 4. Scroll cia thiab nyem Rub Tam Sim No
Qhov txuas no yog nyob hauv qab-sab laug ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nco ntsoov tias Ubuntu pib rub tawm
Ubuntu ISO yuav tsum pib rub tawm tam sim ntawd, tab sis yog nws tsis ua, koj tuaj yeem nyem rau ntawm download tam sim no txuas rau sab saum toj ntawm nplooj ntawv. Thaum Ubuntu ISO rub tawm, koj yuav muaj sijhawm ntau los teeb tsa koj lub tshuab virtual hauv VirtualBox.
Ntu 2 ntawm 4: Tsim Lub Tshuab Virtual
Kauj Ruam 1. Nruab VirtualBox yog tias koj tseem tsis tau ua li ntawd
Yog tias koj tsis tau muaj VirtualBox teeb tsa ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj Windows lossis Mac, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa nws ua ntej yuav pib.
Kauj ruam 2. Qhib VirtualBox
Ob npaug nias (lossis nyem ib zaug ntawm Mac) VirtualBox app icon.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyem Tshiab
Nws yog daim paib xiav nyob rau sab saud sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais VirtualBox. Ua li ntawd qhib lub pop-up menu.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau lub npe rau koj lub tshuab virtual
Ntaus yam koj xav tau rau npe koj lub tshuab virtual (piv txwv li, Ubuntu) rau hauv "Npe" cov ntawv sau uas nyob ze rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov pop-up.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv Linux raws li "Hom" tus nqi
Nyem rau "Hom" nco lub thawv, tom qab ntawd nyem Linux hauv qhov tshwm sim nco-down ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xaiv Ubuntu raws li "Version" tus nqi
Ubuntu yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm lub neej ntawd tom qab koj teeb tus "Hom" tus nqi rau Linux, tab sis yog tias nws tsis yog, nyem lub pob "Version" nco-down lub thawv thiab nyem rau Ubuntu (64-ntsis) ua ntej mus ntxiv
Kauj ruam 7. Nyem Next
Nws nyob hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 8. Xaiv tus lej RAM los siv
Nyem thiab rub tus swb sab laug lossis sab xis kom txo lossis nce tus nqi ntawm RAM uas VirtualBox yuav muaj rau koj lub tshuab virtual Ubuntu.
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm RAM yuav raug xaiv thaum koj mus rau nplooj ntawv no.
- Nco ntsoov tsis txhob nce RAM mus rau ntu liab ntawm tus swb; sim ua kom cov slider nyob ntsuab.
Kauj ruam 9. Nyem Next
Nws nyob hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 10. Tsim koj lub tshuab virtual hard drive
Lub hard drive virtual yog ntu ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj hard drive qhov chaw uas yuav siv los khaws koj lub tshuab virtual cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov haujlwm:
- Nyem Tsim
- Nyem Tom ntej no
- Nyem Tom ntej no
- Xaiv qhov chaw kom siv.
- Nyem Tsim
Kauj Ruam 11. Nco ntsoov tias koj li Ubuntu cov ntawv tau rub tawm tiav
Thaum Ubuntu ISO ua tiav rub tawm, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv txhim kho nws rau VirtualBox.
Ntu 3 ntawm 4: Txhim Kho Ubuntu
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyem ob npaug rau koj lub tshuab virtual lub npe
Nws nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais VirtualBox. Ua li ntawd yuav qhib cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj ruam 2. Nyem rau daim nplaub tshev zoo li lub cim
Lub cim no yog nyob rau sab qis-sab xis ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Lub qhov rai tshiab uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv Ubuntu ISO yuav qhib.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv koj li Ubuntu ISO
Mus rau daim nplaub tshev uas Ubuntu rub tawm ISO cov ntaub ntawv (piv txwv li, Duab), tom qab ntawd nyem rau ISO cov ntaub ntawv los xaiv nws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nyem Qhib
Nws nyob hauv qab-txoj cai kaum ntawm lub qhov rais. Ua li ntawd qhib Ubuntu ISO cov ntaub ntawv hauv VirtualBox.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nyem Pib
Qhov kev xaiv no yog hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Ubuntu yuav pib khiav.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nyem Nruab Ubuntu
Nws nyob ntawm sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais VirtualBox.
Kauj Ruam 7. Txheeb ob lub thawv ntawm nplooj ntawv "Npaj rau nruab Ubuntu"
Qhov no yuav ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam Ubuntu xav tau los khiav yuav raug teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 8. Nyem Mus Ntxiv
Nws yog nyob rau hauv qab txoj cai kaum ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 9. Txheeb xyuas "Lwv disk thiab nruab Ubuntu" lub thawv
Qhov no yuav zoo li txaus ntshai, tab sis tsis txhob txhawj-tsis muaj dab tsi hauv koj lub computer yuav raug lwv tawm.
Kauj Ruam 10. Nyem Nruab Tam Sim No
Nws yog nyob rau hauv qab txoj cai kaum ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 11. Nyem Mus Ntxiv thaum tau txais kev tshoov siab
Qhov no lees paub tias koj nkag siab tias lub tshuab virtual lub tshuab tsav yuav "erased" (tsis muaj dab tsi ntawm nws lawm) thiab pib txheej txheem Ubuntu teeb tsa.
Ntu 4 ntawm 4: Teeb tsa Ubuntu
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv thaj tsam sijhawm
Nyem ib ntu uas cuam tshuam nrog koj txoj haujlwm ntawm daim duab qhia chaw.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nyem Mus Ntxiv
Nws yog nyob rau hauv qab txoj cai kaum ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Pab kom cov keyboard on-screen
Nyem tus neeg zoo li lub cim nyob rau sab saud sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais, tom qab ntawd nyem rau "Screen Keyboard" hloov los tso cov keyboard ntawm lub vijtsam. Txij li Ubuntu yuav xav teeb tsa cov tsav tsheb los ua haujlwm nrog koj cov keyboard, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem siv koj cov keyboard kom txog thaum nws tau teeb tsa tag nrho.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau koj lub npe
Ua li ntawd hauv kab ntawv "Koj lub npe" nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais.
Nkag mus rau lub npe tseem yuav tsim lub computer lub npe rau koj lub tshuab virtual, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tsim koj lub computer lub npe ib yam thiab los ntawm kev ntaus nws rau hauv "Koj lub computer lub npe" lub thawv
Kauj Ruam 5. Sau lub npe siv
Hauv kab ntawv "Xaiv lub npe siv", sau lub npe siv uas koj xav siv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsim tus password
Ntaus koj tus password uas koj nyiam rau hauv "Xaiv tus password" lub thawv ntawv, tom qab ntawd rov ntaus nws rau hauv "Confirm your password" text box.
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem Mus Ntxiv
Nws nyob hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv thawj qhov kev xaiv nkag mus hauv qab "Confirm your password" text field if need be
Kauj Ruam 8. Tos rau Ubuntu kom tiav kev teeb tsa
Cov txheej txheem no yuav siv qhov twg los ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau ib nrab teev nyob ntawm qhov nrawm ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj.
Koj tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi thaum txheej txheem teeb tsa
Kauj ruam 9. Rov pib dua lub tshuab virtual
Thaum koj pom lub Pib dua Tam Sim No khawm, ua cov hauv qab no: nyem rau Tawm khawm nyob rau sab xis-sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais (Windows) lossis lub kaum sab sauv sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais (Mac), khij lub npov "Power off the machine", nyem OK, thiab tom qab ntawd ob npaug nias lub tshuab virtual lub npe.
Kauj ruam 10. Nkag mus rau hauv koj lub computer
Thaum koj lub tshuab virtual Ubuntu rov qab los, xaiv koj lub npe, tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau koj tus password thiab nyem rau Sau Npe. Ubuntu yuav thauj koj lub desktop zoo li koj tau siv lub computer cais.
Lub tswv yim
Koj tuaj yeem nruab cov program thiab apps ntawm koj lub tshuab virtual, txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias ua li ntawd tsis ua rau koj lub tshuab virtual dhau ntawm qhov chaw hauv nws lub hard drive virtual
Lus ceeb toom
- Nws yog qhov ib txwm rau VirtualBox cov txheej txheem khiav lag luam qeeb vim tias koj tau ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ob lub tshuab sib txawv ntawm ib lub khoos phis tawj muaj nqis ntawm kho vajtse.
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj lub hard disk muaj chaw txaus los tsim lub hard disk virtual. Piv txwv li, yog tias VirtualBox qhia tias koj xav tau 8 GB virtual hard disk, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj ntau dua 8 GB ntawm qhov chaw pub dawb hauv koj lub computer.
