Peb txhua tus tau ntsib kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev sim siv lub computer uas tsuas yog tsis thauj khoom. Tom qab ob peb xyoos, khoos phis tawj qeeb qeeb yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua, ua rau koj xav tsis thoob uas xav tau yuav cov qauv tshiab; Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom tuav ntawm kev yuav lub khoos phis tawj tshiab, ntawm no yog ob peb txoj hauv kev los ua kom koj lub tshuab tam sim no ua tau zoo.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Kev Kho Tus Kheej Ntawm Koj Tus Kheej
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov qab mus rau qhov pib
Thaum nws los txog rau tus qauv, kev saib xyuas software niaj hnub, txawm tias koj muaj PC lossis Mac tsis muaj teeb meem; tsis yog koj li software luam tawm lossis koj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj: kaw tsis tu ncua, txhim kho qhov hloov tshiab thaum lawv muaj, thiab kaw cov ntawv tsis siv tom qab yog txhua tus cwj pwm uas yuav ua rau koj ua tiav ntau dua-thiab yog li ntawd, tag nrho-nrawm. Ua ntej koj hloov pauv koj lub khoos phis tawj cov khoos phis tawj lossis txheej txheem, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau xyaum ua lub computer zoo.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav cov phiaj xwm pib ua haujlwm
Txawm tias lub khoos phis tawj-tshiab khoos phis tawj sim ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov software tom qab thaum koj khau raj. Feem ntau hais lus, koj yuav tsum lov tes taw ib qho program twg koj tsis tas yuav xav tau txij thaum pib nkag mus; qhov no suav nrog yam xws li browser, kev pabcuam game, thiab chav lom zem.
- Windows tso cai rau koj los kho qhov kev zov me nyuam twg pib ua tiav los ntawm kev mus rau Pib, tom qab ntawd Khiav, tom qab ntawv ntaus "msconfig". Qhov kev nqis tes no nqa cov npe tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov phiaj xwm tsis raug uas pib thaum nkag mus, tso cai rau koj rho tawm cov uas koj tsis xav tau.
- Ib yam li ntawd, cov neeg siv Mac tuaj yeem nkag mus rau System Preferences hauv lawv cov chaw, tom qab ntawd nyem rau Cov Neeg Siv & Pawg. Nyem rau ntawm koj lub npe siv, tom qab ntawv xaiv "Nkag mus Cov Khoom" kom pom daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov phiaj xwm nkag tsis raug. Uncheck cov khoom raws li koj pom zoo.
TSWV YIM TSHUAJ
Spike Baron
Network Engineer & Desktop Support Spike Baron is the Owner of Spike's Computer Repair based in Los Angeles, California. With over 25 years of working experience in the tech industry, Spike specializes in PC and Mac computer repair, used computer sales, virus removal, data recovery, and hardware and software upgrades. He has his CompTIA A+ certification for computer service technicians and is a Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert.
Spike Baron
Network Engineer & Desktop Support
Our Expert Agrees:
One step to speed up your computer is making sure you don't have a lot of startup programs. You should also make sure you don't have any malware. Both of these can slow you down. If you can, consider replacing the hardware, like increasing RAM and adding a solid state drive, for even more speed.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus
Koj lub khoos phis tawj thiab koj lub vev xaib xaiv ntawm ob qho tib si khaws cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus txhua lub sijhawm koj nkag mus rau lub vev xaib lossis qhib ib daim ntawv. Txij li cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub cim xeeb nkag mus tau yooj yim, tshem tawm lawv ntau li ntau tau.
- Koj lub vev xaib yuav muaj qhov kev xaiv los tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus thiab ncuav qab zib hauv nws cov chaw tab, tsis hais txog koj li browser xaiv. Yog tias koj tshem cov ntaub ntawv no ntau zaus, koj yuav pom qhov sib txawv loj hauv koj qhov kev tshawb nrhiav nrawm.
- Hauv PC, koj lub desktop cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm kev nrhiav koj lub hard drive tsis raug, nkag mus rau nws, nyem rau "Windows" nplaub tshev, tom qab ntawv mus rau "Temp" cov ntaub ntawv thiab nkag mus rau nws. Xaiv tag nrho cov nplaub tshev tus txheem thiab rho tawm lawv.
- Macs nrawm thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua li muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li PCs, yog li OS X cov neeg siv yuav tsis tas yuav tshem lawv cov cache ntau li. Qhov ntawd tau hais tias, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj lub cache los ntawm kev nkag mus rau koj lub hard drive, nyem "Library", tom qab ntawd nyem "Caches". Thaum muaj, rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus ib yam nkaus li koj xav hauv PC.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txiav txim siab siv lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov browser qub
Thaum Internet Explorer thiab Safari tau los ua tus qauv, muaj ntau lub browser zoo dua. Firefox, Google Chrome, thiab Opera txhua qhov khav theeb txuag RAM thev naus laus zis, thiab tsuav yog koj txo qis hauv-browser ntxiv-ons, ib qho ntawm no yuav ua haujlwm sai dua IE lossis Safari los ntawm lub neej ntawd.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab lo nrog IE lossis Safari, tsis txhob nruab qhov browser ntxiv lossis sab hauv ntxiv; qhov no yuav pab koj kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov haujlwm no
Kauj Ruam 5. Khiav kev txheeb xyuas kev nyab xeeb txhua lub lim tiam
Malware ua rau koj lub khoos phis tawj qeeb, thiab koj yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam koj tus kheej txhua hnub. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv malware thiab kab mob, khiav kev nyab xeeb los ntawm qhov program tiv thaiv kab mob uas koj xaiv nyob rau txhua lub lim tiam.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj qhov program tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tau teeb tsa kom ua haujlwm tau; koj tsis xav kom nws khiav thiab thov kom rov pib dua ib nrab ntawm koj lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
- Nrhiav ib qho program tiv thaiv kab mob uas tsis siv ib pawg ntawm cov txheej txheem lossis browser txuas ntxiv. AVG freeware yog qhov kev hloov kho tau yooj yim thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, thiab nws yuav ntseeg tau tshem tawm feem ntau cov malware.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshem tawm cov program uas tsis siv lossis tsis siv
Feem ntau cov khoos phis tawj tuaj nruab nrog ntau qhov kev sim pub dawb ntawm cov program tsis raug, ua si, thiab cov kev pabcuam uas koj yuav tsis siv. Txhim kho cov no nrog rau ib qho kev pab cuam rov qab-piv txwv li, yog tias koj siv iTunes ua koj lub suab paj nruag lub neej ntawd, tej zaum koj tsis xav tau Media Player.
Kauj Ruam 7. Khiav qhov system defragmentation
Lub sijhawm dhau los, PCs faib cov khoom me me ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thoob plaws koj lub tsav, ua rau lawv nyuaj rau khaws cov uas, nyeg, ua rau koj lub khoos phis tawj siv sijhawm ntev dua thaum thauj cov ntaub ntawv no. Txhawm rau khiav cov txheej txheem defrag, qhib Start menu, mus rau Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag, nyem rau ntawm kab ntawv txuas uas muaj npe "System thiab Security", thiab xaiv "Administrative Tools". Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum tshwm; xaiv qhov defragment xaiv, xaiv tsav rau defragment ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm lub vijtsam.
- Defrag qee zaum tau teeb tsa los ua haujlwm. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov no tseem tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub computer qeeb thaum lub sijhawm tsis yooj yim, yog li nco ntsoov tias koj tau defrag teeb tsa rau phau ntawv lossis lub sijhawm uas koj yuav tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm nws ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias koj muaj lub xeev ruaj khov tsav (SSD), tsis txhob ua cov txheej txheem defragmentation. Txij li cov tsav no tsis muaj txav chaw thiab vam khom huab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua li kev khaws cia tshwj xeeb, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog tsav puas tsuaj.
- Cov neeg siv Mac tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog defragmenting lawv cov tsav vim kev siv tshuab sib txawv.
Kauj Ruam 8. Pib dua koj lub computer
Tom qab koj tau ua tiav tag nrho cov theem no, rov pib kho koj lub computer kom ua tiav txhua qhov kev hloov pauv. Koj lub computer yuav tsum tau khiav nrawm dua tam sim no.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Hloov Kho Koj Cov Khoos Phis Tawj
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas koj cov kev xaiv
Ua ntej koj pib kho dua tshiab lossis hloov kho vajtse hauv koj lub computer, koj yuav tsum paub tias koj lub tshuab muaj peev xwm ua dab tsi. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, PCs muaj kev hloov pauv ntau dua li Macs los ntawm lub neej ntawd, txawm hais tias cov qauv tshiab ntawm Macs tso cai rau qee qhov kho vajtse kev kho. Koj qhov thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj plaws yog coj koj lub khoos phis tawj mus rau hauv Apple lub khw lossis Qhov Yuav Zoo tshaj plaws hauv tuam txhab thev naus laus zis. Lawv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm qhia koj raws qhov koj lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem thiab tsis tuaj yeem txhawb nqa raws nws tus qauv; paub cov ntaub ntawv no ua ntej koj mus txuas ntxiv.
Piv txwv li, thaum qee lub Mac tso cai rau koj hloov lossis ntxiv RAM, MacBook Cua thiab Retina MacBook Pro tau tsau-koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho RAM ntawm cov qauv no
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav koj lub cuab yeej
Tsis tas li, hmoov av yuav xaus rau hauv koj lub khoos phis tawj sab hauv. Txawm hais tias kev tu huv huv feem ntau yuav tsum muaj kev paub txuj ci nrog kho vajtse, txhua tus tuaj yeem nqus tau lawv cov keyboard thiab sab qhov cua kom txhim kho koj lub khoos phis tawj ncig.
Yog tias koj tsis tau ntxuav koj lub khoos phis tawj, tshwj xeeb yog nws muaj ob peb xyoos, coj nws mus rau tus kws tshaj lij kom nws txhuam nws yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txhim kho koj lub khoos phis tawj tau zoo
Kauj Ruam 3. Txhim kho koj li RAM
Random Access Memory, lossis RAM, yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev ua cov ntaub ntawv. Logically, ntau RAM koj muaj, ntau chav wiggle koj lub kaw lus muaj rau spikes hauv kev siv nco. Kev txhim kho koj li RAM feem ntau pheej yig dua thiab muaj txiaj ntsig sai dua li hloov pauv koj lub hard drive.
- RAM yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txhawm rau txhim kho yog tias koj siv koj lub khoos phis tawj rau kev ua si lossis kho video.
- Thaum ntau lub PCs muaj txog plaub lub qhov rau RAM rau qhov loj tag nrho txog 16 gigabytes ntawm RAM ua tau, Macs muaj ntau yam txwv, nrog Macs feem ntau siv ib ncig ntawm peb gigabytes ntawm RAM.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nruab ib lub hard drive loj dua
Yog tias koj siv cov phiaj xwm loj thiab cov ntaub ntawv txhua hnub, koj yuav tsum pom qhov ncaj ncees ntawm kev qeeb; cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis uas tau hais los saum toj no yuav zoo siab pom zoo cov qauv nyuaj uas cuam tshuam nrog. Yog tias koj tsis xav kom muaj lwm tus neeg nruab lub hard drive rau koj, kab lus no yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas rau nruab PC nyuaj tsav.
- Yog tias koj tab tom hloov koj lub hard drive nkaus xwb, nco ntsoov rov qab koj cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej sib pauv tsav. Koj tseem yuav tau rov nruab koj lub operating system thaum rov pib dua.
- Qhov kev xaiv pheej yig dua yog tsuas yog yuav lub hard drive sab nraud thiab txav koj cov ntaub ntawv hnyav dua ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj. Huab cia tseem yog qhov kev xaiv siv tau, txawm hais tias sab nraud tsav ua pov thawj kom pheej yig dua nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev.
- Yog tias koj txaus siab siv nyiaj ncaj ncees, Solid State Drive (SSD) yuav ua kom nrawm dua koj cov ntaub ntawv rov qab, ua rau muaj qhov tsis tau pom dua ua ntej ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrawm. Tsis ntev los no Macs tuaj nrog tus txheej txheem teeb tsa SSD, tab sis yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj qauv tsis muaj SSD, txiav txim siab txhim kho ib qho.
Lub tswv yim
- Tsis txhob tso koj lub computer tseg ntev. Yog tias koj yuav nyob deb ntawm cov keyboard rau ntau dua ib nrab teev lossis li ntawd, tsuas yog kaw koj lub computer; qhov no yuav tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev ua kom sov thiab tom qab ntawd khiav qeeb dua li ib txwm.
- Cov tsav nyuaj zoo li yuav khaws cov 50 feem pua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sai dua li hauv qab 50 feem pua. Yog tias koj muaj peev xwm txwv qhov feem ntau ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub thiab cov haujlwm rau thawj ib nrab ntawm koj lub peev xwm tsav, koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav tsis qeeb li ntau.
- Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov txheej txheem kom tau txais ntau dua ntawm koj lub PC, tej zaum nws tsis tsim nyog cov nyiaj tshwj tsis yog koj xav ua kom koj lub khoos phis tawj tam sim no khiav, tshwj tsis yog koj tsuas yog ob peb lub hlis rau koj siv.
Lus ceeb toom
- Koj tuaj yeem ua tsis zoo rau koj lub khoos phis tawj yog tias koj tsis ntxiv lossis tshem tawm cov cuab yeej raug thaum lub sijhawm hloov kho, yog li yog koj tsis paub meej tias yuav ua li cas tus txheej txheem, muaj tus kws tshaj lij ua.
- Ib txwm khaws koj lub khoos phis tawj ua ntej hloov pauv software lossis kho vajtse; muaj txoj hauv kev ib txwm koj yuav poob qee yam hauv tus txheej txheem.
