Kev ua haujlwm (OS) yog software uas tswj kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse thiab cov haujlwm lossis cov haujlwm uas koj siv hauv computer. Cov PCs feem ntau muaj cov khoos phis tawj Windows ua haujlwm ntawm lawv tab sis Macintosh, Linux thiab UNIX yog lwm qhov kev ua haujlwm nrov. Dhau li kawm paub lub npe ntawm koj lub operating system, xws li seb koj puas muaj Windows 7, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lwm cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig txog koj lub kaw lus. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog kev them se koj lub khoos phis tawj lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm (CPU), piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas koj li kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj me ntsis. 64-ntsis version ntawm Windows tuaj yeem ua tus lej ntau dua ntawm kev nkag mus siv lub cim xeeb (RAM) zoo dua li 32-ntsis version. Ua raws li cov txheej txheem no los tshuaj xyuas lub PC operating system.
Cov kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib koj lub PC
Saib thaum lub computer pib.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas seb koj lub npe ua haujlwm, xws li "Windows Vista," tau tshwm sim
Yog tias koj tsis pom koj lub operating system lossis xav paub ntau ntxiv txog nws, cia koj lub khoos phis tawj ua tiav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyem rau lub pob "Pib" yog tias muaj
Nws tau pom nyob hauv kaum sab laug sab laug ntawm Desktop. Lub pob "Pib" txhais tau tias koj muaj Windows 95 OS lossis tom qab.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj khawm "Pib", nrhiav lwm qhov ntsuas uas qhia tias koj muaj lub operating system li cas.
- Microsoft lub logo Windows lossis tus chij tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj muaj Windows version uas ua ntej Windows 95, xws li Windows 3.11.
- Yog tias koj pom lub kaus mom liab nyob rau ntawm kaum ntawm koj lub vijtsam, koj tab tom ua haujlwm Red Hat Linux kev ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias koj pom ntsuab lossis xiav "L" hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub vijtsam, koj muaj Lindows lossis Linspire.
- Ib qho xim av lossis xim dub nyob hauv lub vijtsam kaum tsev qhia tias koj tab tom siv lub graphical user interface (GUI) hu ua GNU Network Object Model Environment (GNOME) ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm Linux lossis UNIX.
- Lub Hnub Solaris kev ua haujlwm tau siv nrog X, cov duab kab ke rau UNIX, yog tias koj muaj xim daj nrog "Hnub" lossis "Solaris" tau pom qhov pom ntawm koj lub vijtsam.
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib seb puas muaj cov ntawv sau cia rau sab ntawm "Pib" ntawv qhia zaub mov
Cov ntawv yuav sau koj lub PC lub operating system thiab luam tawm xws li "Windows 95," "Windows 2000 Professional," "Windows XP Home," thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias cov ntawv pom yog lub npe ntawm koj lub operating system lossis koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv ntawm OS, sim 1 ntawm cov kev xaiv hauv qab no
Kauj Ruam 5. Ntaus "winver" yam tsis muaj cov cim hais hauv "Start" menu's search box, ces nias "Enter
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Koj yuav tsum xaiv "Khiav" hauv "Pib" ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawv ntaus "winver" yam tsis muaj cov cim hais. Nias "Nkag mus."
Txheeb xyuas PC Kev Ua Haujlwm Txheej Txheem Kauj Ruam 5 Bullet 1
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav qhov "Txog Windows" qhov rai kom tshwm
Lub npe OS yuav tsum yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais.
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Tus lej xov tooj ntawm lub operating system yuav tshwm tom qab lo lus "Version" thiab ib qho kev pabcuam pob uas tau teeb tsa raws li kev hloov kho tshiab yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv kab lus. Ib qho piv txwv yuav yog "Version 6.0 (Tsim 6001: Service Pack 1)."
Txheeb xyuas lub PC Operating System Step 6 Bullet 1
Kauj Ruam 7. Txoj nyem rau lub cim "Kuv Lub Computer" ua lwm txoj hauv kev
Feem ntau nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm koj lub Desktop lossis hauv koj li "Start" menu.
Kauj Ruam 8. Xaiv "Cov Khoom" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas tshwm
Kauj Ruam 9. Saib rau ntawm "System Properties" qhov rai uas qhia
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog koj li kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv "General" tab tom qab "System:" lossis "System type," xws li seb koj tab tom khiav 64-ntsis lossis 32-ntsis version ntawm Windows.
- Saib dab tsi operating system tsab ntawv koj tab tom khiav ze rau saum lub qhov rais hauv qab "System:" lossis "Windows edition." Piv txwv yog "Windows XP Home."
- Yog tias khiav ib tsab ntawm Windows XP, nrhiav "x64 Edition" kom pom tias koj muaj 64-ntsis version. Yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawd, koj muaj 32-ntsis version.
- Rau ib tsab ntawm Windows Vista lossis Windows 7, nrhiav "64-ntsis Operating System" lossis "32-ntsis Operating System" nyob ib sab ntawm lo lus "System type."
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Cov kev pabcuam tau ntim nrog, rub tawm cov hloov tshiab npaj los txhim kho koj li OS, software programs, lossis lwm yam khoom lag luam.
- Yog tias koj paub koj muaj Linux lossis UNIX kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub PC, sim ua haujlwm "tsis muaj npe" hais kom ua. Ntaus hauv "uname -a" yam tsis muaj cov cim hais kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem.
- Apple lub cim nyob rau sab saud sab laug ntawm koj lub vijtsam qhia tias koj muaj Macintosh lossis Apple lub computer hloov ntawm PC. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm Mac los ntawm txhaj rau lub cim Apple, tom qab ntawd xaiv "Hais Txog Qhov Mac" lossis "Txog Lub Computer no."
- Yog tias ntaus "tsis muaj npe" yam tsis hais cov cim tsis ua haujlwm, sim cov lus txib no kom nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm rau Linux: "miv /etc /issue." Tawm tawm cov lus hais thiab lub sijhawm.
- Sim ntaus hauv "ver" yam tsis muaj cov lus hais hauv kev tshawb fawb lossis "Khiav" lub npov uas yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau "winver" hais kom ua.
