Yuav luag tsis muaj ib yam kev ntxhov siab ntau dua li tos ntawm koj lub browser kom rov ua dua tshiab lossis nplooj ntawv rub tawm thaum koj nyob hauv is taws nem. Qhov kev ncua no raug xa mus rau raws li latency, uas yog ntsuas ntawm lub sijhawm nws siv pob ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv taug kev los ntawm qhov chaw (web-server) mus rau qhov chaw nyob (koj lub khoos phis tawj). Cov theem hauv qab no yuav tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas qhov chaw ntawm kev ncua kev sib txuas lus, siv ob lub vev xaib thiab cov cuab yeej siv hauv koj lub khoos phis tawj.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Siv Web-based Tools
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv koj qhov chaw xeem
Ntau lub vev xaib muab kev nkag mus rau cov cuab yeej ntsuas internet, koj tus muab kev pabcuam hauv Is Taws Nem (ISP) yuav muaj qee yam cuab yeej ntawm lawv lub portal, tab sis ob qhov chaw sim zoo yog los ntawm Speakeasy thiab DSLReports. Cov theem hauv qab no siv cov cuab yeej muaj los ntawm DSLreports, raws li lawv muab cov txheej txheem kev tshuaj xyuas zoo.
- Nkag mus rau www.dslreports.com.
- Xaiv Cov cuab yeej los ntawm sab saum toj toolbar ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau lwm cov neeg siv tawm ntawm koj lub network
Yog tias lwm tus neeg siv ntawm koj lub network hauv tsev, qhov ntsuas ntsuas nrawm yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib koom siv cov peev txheej network.
- Tham nrog lwm cov neeg siv ntawm koj lub network. Nug lawv kom tawm ntawm lub network kom txog thaum koj tau ua tiav kev sim rau teeb meem kev sib txuas.
- Yog tias koj tab tom ntsib teeb meem nrog koj kev sib txuas, koj yuav xav txuas koj lub khoos phis tawj ncaj qha rau koj lub internet modem nrog ethernet cable los khiav cov kev ntsuas no, tsis yog ntawm koj lub wireless network, txhawm rau cais qhov teeb meem ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav Kev Xeem Ceev
Kev ntsuas nrawm yuav qhia rau koj rub tawm thiab rub tawm nrawm uas koj tau txais tiag tiag ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj thiab chaw sim, uas koj tuaj yeem sib piv rau qhov nrawm uas koj tau cog lus nrog koj ISP.
- Nyem rau ntawm pib khawm. Ntawm sab xis ntawm Kev Xeem Ceev lub thawv muaj lub pob pib, qhov no yuav pib ntsuas nrawm.
- Xaiv lub hom kev sib txuas. Ntawm nplooj ntawv xeem, xaiv hom kev sib txuas uas koj muaj los ntawm cov npe Gigabit/Fiber, Cable, DSL, Satellite, WISP, lossis lwm yam.
- Khiav qhov kev xeem. Qhov kev xeem yuav khiav, ntsuas qhov rub tawm nrawm, rub tawm nrawm thiab tshaj tawm kev ncua sijhawm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khiav Ping Test
Kev xeem ping tshuaj xyuas lub sijhawm nws siv pob ntawv ntawm kev mus los ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj, mus rau lub server deb thiab rov qab mus rau koj lub computer. Qhov kev xeem tshwj xeeb no yuav ntsuas ntau tus servers ib txhij qhia rov qab rau koj qib tag nrho ntawm qhov ua tau zoo. Qhov nruab nrab latency sib txawv los ntawm hom kev sib txuas los ntawm 5 - 40ms rau cable modem, 10 - 70ms rau DSL, 100 txog 220ms rau kev hu xov tooj thiab 200 - 600 rau cellular. Qhov nrug mus rau cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob deb kuj tseem ntxiv rau latency, koj tuaj yeem kwv yees ntxiv 1ms hauv latency rau txhua 60 mais (100km) cov ntaub ntawv taug kev.
- Khiav Ping Test. Los ntawm cov cuab yeej nplooj ntawv, xaiv Pib, in ua Ping Xeem (Lub Sijhawm Tiag) lub thawv Qhov no yuav ua rau koj mus rau nplooj ntawv qhia tias txhua qhov ntawm cov npe server yuav ping-ed ob zaug ib pliag thiab txhua peb caug (30) vib nas this tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm koj qhov kev sib txuas ntawm A txog F yuav muab.
- Nyem Pib. Cov phiaj xwm radar yuav qhia nrog rau daim duab ntawm ntau qhov chaw server, lawv tus IP chaw nyob thiab txheeb cais lub sijhawm tiag tiag txog kev cuam tshuam kev sib txuas.
- Saib daim ntawv qhia. Raws li qhov kev sim ua tiav, koj qhov kev sib txuas qib yuav tshwm ntawm kab sab laug, nrog qib tshiab txhua 30 feeb. Thaum qhov kev xeem ua tiav koj yuav raug xaiv los sim dua lossis faib koj cov txiaj ntsig.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nrhiav koj tus IP chaw nyob
Thaum tsis yog qhov kev sim tiag tiag "Kuv tus IP chaw nyob yog dab tsi" cov cuab yeej qhia rau pej xeem IP chaw nyob uas koj lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem pom. Qhov no tsis yog IP chaw nyob tiag tiag ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj vim qhov kev pabcuam npe uas koj lub router muab. Cov cuab yeej no tseem teev cov IP chaw nyob ib txwm ntawm cov khoom sib txuas hauv koj lub network, uas muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj xav tau siv Windows cov khoom siv los pab nrhiav qhov chaw ntawm koj lub network lossis internet qeeb.
- Khiav Kuv tus IP chaw nyob yog dab tsi?. Nyem pib nyob rau hauv Kuv tus IP chaw nyob yog dab tsi? lub thawv Qhov no yuav ua rau koj mus rau nplooj ntawv uas qhia koj tus IP chaw nyob nrog rau lwm qhov chaw nyob cuam tshuam nrog koj lub khoos phis tawj.
- Sau koj tus IP chaw nyob. Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua qhov kev kuaj mob ntxiv ntawm koj lub network / internet txuas txuas sau tus IP chaw nyob tso tawm, nrog rau ib qho ntawm cov IP chaw nyob ib txwm los ntawm cov npe hauv qab no.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Siv Windows Command Prompt
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag Mus Rau Cov Lus Hais Kom Kab
Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov lus txib rau kev sim network thiab internet latency ncaj qha ntawm kab hais kom ua.
- Nyem rau Pib, xaiv Khiav.
- Hom ua cmd, thiab nias OK. Qhov no yuav tshaj tawm kab lus kab lus qhov rai uas koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ntaus cov ntawv xeem kom ua tiav lawv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tshawb rau cmd.exe hauv kev tshawb nrhiav qhov rai
Kauj Ruam 2. Khiav Ping Loopback xeem
Ping loopback kev ntsuas yuav ntsuas koj lub khoos phis tawj kev sib txuas kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj teeb meem kho vajtse hauv cheeb tsam ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv network lossis internet.
- Hom " Ping 127.0.0.1 -n 20 ”. Tus IP chaw nyob no zoo ib yam rau yuav luag txhua qhov ua hauv kev sib txuas hauv network, "-n 20" txuas ntxiv yuav xa 20 pob ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej tso qhov kev xeem. Yog tias koj hnov qab ntaus "-n 20" koj tuaj yeem thim qhov kev xeem los ntawm kev nkag mus Ctrl+C..
- Saib cov txheeb cais. Lub sijhawm nws siv rau pob ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mus ncig hauv nroog yuav tsum tsawg dua 5ms thiab yuav tsum muaj xoom pob ntawv poob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav Ping mus rau lub server deb
Tam sim no koj tau txheeb xyuas tias koj qhov chaw nres nkoj hauv cheeb tsam tau ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem Ping cov chaw taws teeb nyob deb los sim qhov latency. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov nruab nrab latency sib txawv los ntawm hom kev sib txuas los ntawm 5 - 40ms rau cable modem, 10 - 70ms rau DSL, 100 txog 220ms rau kev hu xov tooj thiab 200 - 600 rau cellular. Qhov nrug mus rau cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob deb kuj tseem ntxiv rau latency, koj tuaj yeem kwv yees ntxiv 1ms hauv latency rau txhua 60 mais (100km) cov ntaub ntawv taug kev.
- Hom " Ping"Ua raws los ntawm IP chaw lossis URL qhov chaw koj xav ping thiab ntaus nkag. Tej zaum koj yuav xav pib nrog qhov URL ntawm koj tus muab kev pabcuam hauv internet thiab mus rau lwm qhov chaw uas koj nquag siv.
- Saib daim ntawv qhia. Raws li qhov ntsuas ntsuas qhov chaw nyob deb, nws yuav tshaj tawm cov txiaj ntsig rov qab, tus lej kawg tom qab "lub sijhawm =" yog lub sijhawm nws tau siv, hauv milliseconds, rau pob ntawv mus rau qhov chaw deb thiab rov qab mus rau koj lub computer. Nco tseg: "-n 20" txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm nrog cov lus txib no, ib yam li " Ctrl+C."Yuav tsum koj tsis nco qab nkag mus rau nws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khiav Traceroute
Qhov kev xeem traceroute yuav qhia txoj hauv kev uas cov ntaub ntawv taug kev los ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj mus rau cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob deb thiab qhov qeeb ntawm txoj kev ntawd. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm lub network lossis internet qeeb.
- Hom " tracert"Ua raws los ntawm IP chaw lossis URL qhov chaw koj xav tau txoj hauv kev thiab ntaus nkag.
- Saib cov txiaj ntsig. Raws li qhov kev ntsuas taug txoj hauv kev nws yuav nthuav tawm txhua qhov chaw nyob raws txoj kev thiab lub sijhawm nws siv rau pob ntawv cov ntaub ntawv mus ncig thiab lees paub daim ntawv txais nyiaj rau txhua "plhaw" raws txoj kev. Qhov ntau dua "hops" lossis lwm yam khoom siv pob ntawv cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los hla, qhov kev ncua sijhawm ntau koj yuav ntsib.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Siv Mac Utilities
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag Mus Siv Network
Cov cuab yeej software uas koj xav tau los ntsuas rau network thiab internet latency tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv daim ntawv thov Network Utility ntawm koj lub Mac OSX tshuab.
- Qhib Nrhiav thiab mus rau Cov ntawv thov.
- Coj mus rhaub rau Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nplaub tshev
- Nrhiav Kev Siv Network thiab nyem rau ntawm daim ntawv thov icon kom qhib daim ntawv thov.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv koj lub network txuas
Kev siv hluav taws xob hauv network yuav tso cai rau koj los ntsuas kev sib txuas hla koj tus ethernet (txuas) txuas, Tshav dav hlau (wireless) txuas, Firewall lossis txuas Bluetooth.
- Nyob ntawm Cov ntaub ntawv Tab, xaiv koj qhov kev sib txuas los ntawm lub network interface poob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
- Txheeb xyuas tias koj tau xaiv qhov kev sib txuas nquag. Yog tias qhov kev sib txuas nquag siv koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov chaw kho vajtse, IP chaw nyob, thiab Txuas Txuas Caij Nyoog, ntxiv rau qhov Link Status field yuav hais "Active". (Kev sib txuas tsis ua haujlwm tsuas yog yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv thaj chaw kho vajtse, thiab Daim Ntawv Txuas Txuas Li Cas yuav hais tias "Tsis Ua Haujlwm".)
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav Ping xeem
Kev Txheeb Xyuas Network Utility Ping yuav tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov chaw koj xav Ping thiab pes tsawg zaus koj xav Ping nws. Qhov nruab nrab latency sib txawv los ntawm hom kev sib txuas los ntawm 5 - 40ms rau cable modem, 10 - 70ms rau DSL, 100 txog 220ms rau kev hu xov tooj thiab 200 - 600 rau cellular. Qhov nrug mus rau cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob deb kuj tseem ntxiv rau latency, koj tuaj yeem kwv yees ntxiv 1ms nyob rau hauv latency rau txhua 60 mais (100km) cov ntaub ntawv taug kev.
- Xaiv lub Ping tab nyob rau hauv Network Utility menu.
- Sau tus IP chaw nyob lossis URL ntawm lub xaib koj xav Ping. Tej zaum koj yuav xav pib nrog qhov URL ntawm koj tus muab kev pabcuam hauv internet thiab mus rau lwm qhov chaw uas koj nquag siv.
- Sau tus naj npawb ntawm lub sijhawm rau Ping lub xaib (lub neej ntawd yog 10).
- Nyem rau Ping Khawm
- Saib cov txiaj ntsig. Raws li qhov ntsuas ntsuas qhov chaw nyob deb, nws yuav tshaj tawm cov txiaj ntsig rov qab, tus lej kawg tom qab "lub sijhawm =" yog lub sijhawm nws tau siv, hauv milliseconds, rau pob ntawv mus rau qhov chaw deb thiab rov qab mus rau koj lub computer.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khiav Traceroute
Qhov kev xeem traceroute yuav qhia txoj hauv kev uas cov ntaub ntawv taug kev los ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj mus rau cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob deb thiab qhov qeeb ntawm txoj kev ntawd. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm lub network lossis internet qeeb.
- Xaiv lub Traceroute tab nyob rau hauv Network Utility menu.
- Nkag mus rau IP chaw nyob lossis URL ntawm lub xaib koj xav mus.
- Nyem rau Tracerout Khawm
- Saib cov txiaj ntsig. Raws li kev ntsuas pings taug txoj hauv kev nws yuav nthuav tawm txhua qhov chaw nyob raws txoj kev thiab lub sijhawm nws siv rau pob ntawv cov ntaub ntawv mus ncig thiab lees paub daim ntawv txais nyiaj rau txhua "plhaw" raws txoj kev. Qhov ntau "hops" lossis lwm yam khoom siv pob ntawv cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los hla, qhov kev ncua qeeb koj yuav ntsib.
