Microsoft's ExFAT file system tau tsim los txhim kho FAT32. Zoo li FAT32, ExFAT yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev nqa tau-txij li nws tau txhawb nqa los ntawm yuav luag txhua lub kaw lus ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem siv ExFAT ntawm cov tsav sab nraud txhais rau faib cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Windows, macOS, thiab Linux. Tsis zoo li FAT32, ExFAT yuav ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub zog loj dua 32 GB thiab tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua 4 GB. Tseem, qee zaum FAT32 xav tau los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (xws li qee lub tsheb) thiab khoos phis tawj qub. Qhov wikiHow no qhia koj yuav ua li cas format koj tsav sab nraud siv ExFAT lossis FAT32 file system.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Ua Tus Tsav Tsheb Me dua li 32 GB hauv Windows
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov qab txhua yam ntawm tus tsav koj xav khaws
Yog tias koj lub drive tsis loj dua 32 GB, koj tuaj yeem hloov nws mus rau FAT32 lossis ExFAT siv lub Windows tsim hluav taws xob. Qhov no yuav rho tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus tsav, yog li ua kom koj rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws uas koj xav khaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nias ⊞ Yeej+E qhib File Explorer
Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhib nws los ntawm txoj cai-nias lub pob Pib thiab xaiv Cov ntaub ntawv Explorer.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyem rau PC no los yog Khoos phis tawj.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv no yuav nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub File Explorer. Nyem nws qhia cov npe ntawm cov tsav txuas nrog lub PC.
Kauj Ruam 4. Right-click USB drive thiab xaiv Format
Koj yuav tsum pom tus tsav hauv lub vaj huam sib luag sab xis. Qhov no qhib lub qhov rai Qhov rai.
Yog tias koj tsis pom koj lub USB tsav teev nyob ntawm no, nyem rau Qhov tseem ceeb Windows + R ⊞ Yeej+R thiab khiav diskmgmt.msc kom qhib Disk Management tool. Yog tias lub tshuab tsav lossis USB chaw nres nkoj tsis ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tsav yuav tsum muaj npe nyob ntawm no. Right-click rau nws thiab xaiv Hom ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv FAT32 los yog ExFAT los ntawm "File system" menu.
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (lossis khoos phis tawj qub) uas xav tau FAT32, ExFAT yog kev xaiv niaj hnub no Tseem, FAT32 yuav tsis ua mob-koj tsuas yog yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv 4 GB thiab loj dua.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb uas hais kom siv FAT32 (xws li yog tias koj siv tsav hauv lub tsheb lossis lwm yam khoom siv tshwj xeeb), lo rau FAT32. Yog tias tsis yog, siv ExFAT kom koj tuaj yeem tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv loj dua.
- Tawm qhov "Ua daim ntawv nrawm" xaiv los xyuas kom meej raws sijhawm. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum ua hom ntawv tshwj tsis yog tias muaj qee yam tsis raug ntawm tus tsav lossis koj xav tau tiag tiag los npog koj txoj kev.
Kauj Ruam 6. Sau lub npe tsav
Daim teb "Volume label" tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau lub npe uas yuav txheeb xyuas tus tsav nyob txhua qhov chaw uas koj ntsaws nws. Ntaus koj lub npe xav tau ntawm no.
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem Pib txhawm rau tsim lub tsav
Koj yuav raug hais kom lees paub tias koj xav rho tawm txhua yam ntawm tus tsav. Rau feem ntau tsav, hom ntawv yuav tsum siv sijhawm me ntsis xwb. Ua kom tiav ib hom ntawv yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua. Thaum tus tsav raug teeb tsa, koj tuaj yeem luam cov ntawv rau thiab los ntawm tus tsav ntawm ib qho kev ua haujlwm.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Ua Tus Tsav Loj dua 32GB hauv Windows
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov qab lub USB tsav
Vim tias kev teeb tsa lub tshuab tsav yuav tshem tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv, ua thaub qab ntawm txhua yam uas koj xav khaws cia ua ntej koj mus txuas ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav txim siab ntawm FAT32 thiab ExFAT cov ntaub ntawv tshuab
ExFAT, tus ua tiav rau FAT32, tseem ua haujlwm ntawm Windows, macOS, thiab Linux. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog ExFAT tshem tawm nrog 4 GB cov ntaub ntawv txwv me me thiab ua haujlwm ntawm tsav loj dua 32 GB.
- Yog tias koj lub zog loj dua 32 GB thiab koj tsuas yog xav siv nws los sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau lub tshuab ua haujlwm niaj hnub no (Windows 8 thiab tom qab, macOS X 10.6.6 thiab tom qab), siv hom no hloov, thiab nco ntsoov xaiv ExFAT raws li cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hom.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb los siv FAT32 thiab koj lub zog loj dua 32 GB, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej thib peb los teeb tsa nws li FAT32-txuas ntxiv nrog txoj hauv kev no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Mus rau ridgecrop.demon.co.uk/index.htm?guiformat.htm hauv lub vev xaib
Nov yog lub vev xaib rub tawm rau app dawb hu ua fat32format uas tuaj yeem tsim cov tsav loj (txog 2 TB) ua FAT32. Cov cuab yeej no tau nyob ib puag ncig tau ntau xyoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb siv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nyem rau daim duab kom rub lub cuab yeej
Yog tias rub tawm tsis pib tam sim, nyem Txuag pib nws.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nyem ob npaug rau cov ntawv rub tawm los qhib nws
Cov ntaub ntawv hu ua guiformat.exe thiab tau txais kev cawmdim rau koj lub nplaub tshev Downloads tsis raug. Cov cuab yeej tsis tas yuav teeb tsa-sai li sai tau thaum koj ob npaug nias nws (thiab paub meej tias koj xav qhib nws), nws yuav npaj tau siv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xaiv koj lub USB tsav los ntawm "Drive" ntawv qhia zaub mov
Nws yog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov screen.
Tawm ntawm qhov "Allocation unit size" xaiv raws li lub hauv paus teeb tsa tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj qhov tshwj xeeb xav tau los hloov nws
Kauj Ruam 7. Ntaus lub npe rau lub flash drive
Qhov no mus rau hauv "Volume label" field. Lub npe no yuav qhia tus tsav li cas thaum ntsaws (ntxiv rau nws tsab ntawv tsav).
Kauj Ruam 8. Xaiv seb yuav ua hom ntawv nrawm
Hom ntawv nrawm tau tshuaj xyuas los ntawm lub neej ntawd thiab yuav tsum yog qhov zoo rau tib neeg feem coob, thiab yog qhov kev xaiv tau nrawm dua. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog tus tsav lossis tab tom muab rau lwm tus, tshem lub cim kos los ua hom ntawv dav.
Kauj Ruam 9. Nyem Pib txhawm rau tsim lub tsav
Yog tias koj tab tom ua hom ntawv nrawm, cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tsuas yog siv ob peb feeb (nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm tus tsav). Ib hom ntawv tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb teev. Thaum cov txheej txheem tiav, koj yuav tuaj yeem luam cov ntawv rau thiab los ntawm tus tsav li qub.
Txoj kev 3 ntawm 4: Kev teeb tsa ntawm Mac
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov qab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus tsav
Yog tias koj xav kom tuaj yeem siv koj lub hard drive sab nraud nrog lub Windows PC ntxiv rau macOS, koj tuaj yeem format lub tsav raws li MS-DOS (FAT) (32GB thiab me dua-qhov zoo ib yam li FAT32) lossis ExFAT (txhua qhov loj me)). Txawm hais tias hom kab ke no tsis raug hu ua FAT32, lawv tseem yuav ua haujlwm ntawm ob lub PC thiab Macs. Hom ntawv tshem tawm txhua yam ntawm tus tsav, yog li nco ntsoov tias koj theej txhua cov ntaub ntawv koj xav khaws rau hauv koj lub hard drive.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib Disk Utility
Koj yuav pom nws hauv Cov ntawv thov nplaub tshev hauv sub-nplaub tshev hu ua Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv koj lub USB tsav
Nws yuav nyob rau sab laug vaj huam sib luag hauv qab "Sab Nraud." Yog tias koj tsis pom nws teev, sim ntsaws nws mus rau lwm qhov chaw nres nkoj USB.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nyem rau Erase tab
Nws nyob ze saum lub qhov rais.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus los ntawm cov ntawv "Format"
Cov ExFAT filesystem yog qhov hloov kho tshiab ntawm FAT32 uas ua haujlwm yuav luag zoo ib yam, tshwj tsis yog muaj 4 GB cov ntaub ntawv txwv loj, thiab koj tuaj yeem siv nws ntawm cov tsav loj dua 32 GB (tsis zoo li FAT32, los ntawm lub neej ntawd). Nov yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, hloov kho tshiab tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Windows thiab Macs (Windows 8 thiab tshiab dua, Mac OX X 10.6.6 thiab nce). Yog tias koj muaj cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb los siv FAT32, xws li yog tias koj siv lub tsheb uas xav tau nws, mus nrog MS-DOS (FAT).
Yog tias lub zog loj dua 32 GB tab sis koj xav tau FAT32 tiag tiag, koj tuaj yeem tsim ntau qhov faib rau ntawm USB tsav thiab teeb tsa txhua tus raws li cais FAT32 muab faib. Nyem rau Muab faib tab, tom qab ntawd nyem rau + khawm los tsim cov faib tshiab. Teeb qhov loj me ntawm txhua tus rau 32 GB lossis tsawg dua thiab xaiv MS-DOS (FAT) los ntawm Hom ntawv qhia zaub mov rau txhua tus.
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab lub npe tsav
Sau lub npe rau tus tsav rau hauv "Npe" teb (txog 11 tus cim). Lub npe no yuav tshwm sim thaum twg tus tsav txuas nrog.
Kauj Ruam 7. Nyem Lwv kom pib hom ntawv
Txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus tsav yuav raug tshem tawm thiab nws yuav raug teeb tsa nrog cov ntaub ntawv xaiv. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem luam cov ntawv mus thiab los ntawm tus tsav li qub.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Ua Qauv ntawm Ubuntu Linux
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov qab cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xav khaws tseg
Kev teeb tsa koj lub tsav yuav lwv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws. Luam txhua yam koj xav khaws tseg ntawm USB tsav ua ntej kev teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib Disks cov khoom siv hluav taws xob
Cov cuab yeej siv no tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa disks txuas nrog koj lub system. Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los qhib nws yog nyem lub pob Dash thiab ntaus cov disks rau hauv kab tshawb. Disks cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum yog thawj qhov tshwm sim hauv cov npe.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv koj lub USB tsav
Koj yuav pom nws hauv cov npe ntawm cov tsav ntawm sab laug ntawm Disks qhov rai.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nyem qhov Nres khawm kom unmount tsav
Nyem rau khawm cov khoom square hauv ntu "Volumes" yuav tshem tawm qhov tsav kom nws tuaj yeem tsim tau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nyem rau khawm iav thiab xaiv Hom Ntawv Muab faib
Nws nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab lub npe USB tsav
Ntaus ib daim ntawv lo rau lub drive rau hauv "Volume name" teb nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais. Nov yog yuav ua li cas tus tsav yuav raug txheeb xyuas thaum ntsaws.
Kauj Ruam 7. Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus
ExFAT, tus ua tiav rau FAT32, tseem ua haujlwm ntawm Windows thiab macOS thiab tsim nyog rau kev tsav ntawm txhua qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog tias ExFAT tsis ua nrog 4 GB cov ntaub ntawv txwv FAT32. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas xav tau FAT32, ExFAT yog kev xaiv niaj hnub no Tseem, FAT32 yuav tsis ua mob-koj tsuas yog yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv 4 GB thiab loj dua.
- Txhawm rau xaiv ExFAT, xaiv qhov Lwm yam xaiv ntawm lub pob, nyem Tom ntej no, thiab xaiv ExFAT.
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Txhawm rau xaiv FAT32, xaiv Txhawm rau siv nrog txhua lub tshuab thiab khoom siv (FAT) thiab nyem Tom ntej no
Hom FAT32 Kauj Ruam 31 Kauj Ruam 8. Nyem Tsim los txhawm rau ua tus tsav
Qhov no tuaj yeem siv qhov twg los ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb teev, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm kev tsav tsheb. Thaum cov txheej txheem tiav, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tsav thiab luam cov ntawv rau thiab los ntawm nws li qub.
