Qhov wikiHow qhia koj siv Windows Command Prompt los tsim thiab rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tais ceev tseg (tseem hu ua phau ntawv teev npe). Kawm paub yuav ua li cas tswj cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim ntawm Command Prompt los ua ke thaum koj tab tom kawm paub code. Ib qho kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv koj ua los ntawm Command Prompt nqa mus rau lwm thaj tsam ntawm Windows-qhov no txhais tau tias tsim cov npe lossis cov ntawv ntawm qhov ua kom sai li sai tau kom koj tuaj yeem nkag mus, siv, thiab tswj xyuas cov npe lossis cov ntawv hauv Windows apps.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Tsim Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Command Prompt
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog nias Yeej + S. kom qhib qhov tshawb nrhiav, ntaus cmd, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Hais kom sai hauv kev tshawb nrhiav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus rau phau ntawv teev npe uas koj xav tsim cov ntawv
Qhov kev ceeb toom yuav qhib rau C: / Users / YourName los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Yog tias phau ntawv teev npe nyob lwm qhov, ntaus cd path_to_directory thiab nias Nkag mus. Hloov path_to_directory nrog qhov chaw nyob tiag.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Desktop, ntaus cd desktop thiab nias Nkag mus.
- Yog tias phau ntawv teev npe uas koj tab tom nrhiav tsis nyob hauv koj cov npe neeg siv (piv txwv li, C: / Users / YourName), koj yuav tsum ntaus txhua txoj hauv kev (piv txwv li, C: / Users / SomeoneElse / Desktop / Files).
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsim cov ntaub ntawv khoob
Yog tias koj tsis xav tsim cov ntaub ntawv khoob, hla mus rau qib tom ntej. Txhawm rau tsim cov ntaub ntawv khoob:
- Ntaus hom nul> filename.txt.
- Hloov filename.txt nrog txhua yam koj xav hu koj cov ntawv tshiab. Tshooj ".txt" qhia tias qhov no yog cov ntawv sau tau yooj yim. Lwm cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv suav nrog ".docx" (Cov ntawv lo lus), ".png" (duab tsis muaj duab), thiab ".rtf" (cov ntawv nplua nuj) Txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem nyeem ntawm txhua lub khoos phis tawj Windows yam tsis tau teeb tsa software ntxiv.
- Xovxwm Nkag mus.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim cov ntawv uas muaj cov ntawv tshwj xeeb
Yog tias koj tsis xav tsim cov ntawv nrog qee cov ntawv hauv, hla mus rau qib tom ntej. Siv cov kauj ruam no los tsim cov ntawv nyeem yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem ntaus rau:
- Hom luam theej duab testfile.txt, tab sis hloov testfile nrog lub npe cov ntaub ntawv xav tau.
- Xovxwm Nkag mus.
- Ntaus ib co ntawv. Nov yog cov ntawv sau tsis raug, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo rau sau ceev lossis tus lej. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub Nkag mus tus yuam sij mus rau kab tom ntej.
- Xovxwm Tswj + Z thaum koj ua tiav kho cov ntaub ntawv.
- Nias lub Nkag mus tus yuam sij Koj yuav pom "1 cov ntawv tau theej," uas txhais tau tias koj cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no tau khaws tseg nrog lub npe koj tsim.
- Lwm txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no yog los ua cov lus txib no: ncha sau koj cov ntawv ntawm no> npe npe.txt.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsim cov ntawv uas muaj qhov loj me
Yog tias koj tsis xav tsim cov ntawv uas yog qhov loj me, hla cov kauj ruam no. Txhawm rau tsim cov ntawv tsis muaj ntaub ntawv raws li qhov loj me me, siv cov lus txib no:
- fsutil cov ntaub ntawv tsim cov npe tshiab.txt 1000.
- Hloov cov npe ntaub ntawv nrog lub npe cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, thiab 1000 nrog tus lej tiag ntawm bytes koj xav kom cov ntawv ua.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Tshem Tawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Command Prompt
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog nyem Yeej + S. kom qhib qhov tshawb nrhiav, ntaus cmd, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Hais kom sai hauv kev tshawb nrhiav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus rau phau ntawv teev npe uas muaj cov ntawv koj xav rho tawm
Qhov kev ceeb toom yuav qhib rau C: / Users / YourName los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv nyob lwm qhov, ntaus cd path_to_directory thiab nias Nkag mus. Hloov path_to_directory nrog qhov chaw nyob tiag.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Desktop, ntaus cd desktop thiab nias Nkag mus.
- Yog tias cov npe uas koj xav pom tsis nyob hauv koj cov npe neeg siv (piv txwv li, C: / Cov Neeg Siv Koj Lub Npe), koj yuav tsum ntaus txhua txoj hauv kev (piv txwv li, C: Cov Neeg Siv Ib Leeg Ib Yam Duab Duab Duab).
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntaus dir thiab nias ↵ Enter
Qhov no qhia cov npe ntawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov npe tam sim no. Koj yuav tsum pom cov ntawv koj xav rho tawm hauv cov npe no.
Siv Command Prompt kom tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tshwm sim hauv cov ntaub ntawv raug tshem tawm tas li es tsis tau tsiv mus rau Recycle Bin. Ceev faj thaum tshem cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Command Prompt
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntaus del filename thiab nias ↵ Enter
Hloov lub npe ntawv nrog lub npe tag nrho thiab txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntawv koj xav rho tawm. Cov npe cov ntaub ntawv suav nrog cov ntawv txuas ntxiv (piv txwv li, *.txt, *.jpg). Qhov no tshem tawm cov ntawv los ntawm koj lub computer.
- Piv txwv li, kom tshem tawm cov ntawv sau npe "nyob zoo", koj yuav sau del hello.txt rau hauv Command Prompt.
- Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv lub npe muaj qhov chaw nyob hauv nws (piv txwv li, "nyob zoo"), koj yuav tso cov npe ntawv hauv cov lus hais (piv txwv li, del "nyob zoo").
- Yog tias koj tau txais qhov yuam kev uas hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm, sim siv del /f filename xwb, vim qhov no yuam-tshem cov ntaub ntawv nyeem nkaus xwb.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Tsim Ib Daim Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Command Prompt
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog nyem Yeej + S. kom qhib qhov tshawb nrhiav, ntaus cmd, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Hais kom sai hauv kev tshawb nrhiav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus rau phau ntawv teev npe uas koj xav tsim cov npe tshiab
Qhov kev ceeb toom yuav qhib rau C: / Users / YourName los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Yog tias koj tsis xav tsim cov npe tshiab ntawm no, ntaus cd path_to_directory thiab nias Nkag mus. Hloov path_to_directory nrog qhov chaw nyob tiag.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav tsim cov npe ntawm koj lub Desktop, koj yuav ntaus hauv cd desktop thiab nias Nkag mus.
- Yog tias phau ntawv teev npe uas koj tab tom nrhiav tsis nyob hauv koj cov npe neeg siv (piv txwv li, C: / Users / YourName), koj yuav tsum ntaus txhua txoj hauv kev (piv txwv li, C: / Users / SomeoneElse / Desktop / Files).
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntaus mkdir NameOfDirectory ntawm qhov hais kom sai
Hloov NameOfDirectory nrog lub npe ntawm cov npe uas koj xav tsim.
Piv txwv li, txhawm rau ua cov npe hu ua "Homework", koj yuav ntaus mkdir Homework
Kauj Ruam 4. Nias ↵ Enter
Qhov no sau cov lus txib los tsim cov ntawv tais ceev tseg nrog lub npe xav tau.
Txoj kev 4 ntawm 4: Rho tawm ib daim nplaub tshev
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Command Prompt
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog nyem Yeej + S. kom qhib qhov tshawb nrhiav, ntaus cmd, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem Hais kom sai hauv kev tshawb nrhiav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus rau daim nplaub tshev uas muaj cov npe uas koj xav rho tawm
Qhov kev ceeb toom yuav qhib rau C: / Users / YourName los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Yog tias cov npe koj xav rho tawm yog lwm qhov, ntaus cd path_to_directory thiab nias Nkag mus. Hloov path_to_directory nrog qhov chaw nyob tiag.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav rho tawm cov npe ntawm koj lub Desktop, ntaus cd desktop.
- Yog tias cov npe tsis nyob hauv koj tus neeg siv phau ntawv teev npe (piv txwv li, C: Cov Neeg Siv Koj Lub Npe), koj yuav tsum ntaus txhua txoj hauv kev (piv txwv li, C: Cov Neeg Siv Qee Tus Neeg Siv Lwm Tus Duab Duab).
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntaus rmdir /s DirectoryName
Hloov DirectoryName nrog lub npe ntawm cov npe uas koj xav rho tawm.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tab tom sim tshem koj daim ntawv "Homework", koj yuav ntaus rmdir /s Homework ntawm no.
- Yog tias phau ntawv teev npe muaj qhov chaw nyob hauv nws (piv txwv li, "Cov Haujlwm Hauv Tsev"), muab lub npe tso rau hauv cov lus hais (piv txwv li, rmdir /s "Ua Haujlwm Tsev").
Kauj Ruam 4. Nias ↵ Enter kom khiav cov lus txib
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Yog tias koj sim rho tawm cov npe uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv zais lossis cov npe, koj yuav pom qhov yuam kev uas hais tias "Cov npe tsis tas." Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov "zais" thiab "system" tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov npe. Ua li no:
- Siv cd hloov mus rau hauv phau ntawv koj xav rho tawm.
- Khiav dir /a txhawm rau saib cov npe ntawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov npe thiab lawv tus cwj pwm.
- Yog tias koj tseem ua tau zoo nrog tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov npe, khiav cov khoom -hs *. Qhov no tshem tawm cov kev tso cai tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem rub tawm.
- Ntaus cd.. thiab nias Nkag mus rov qab mus rau ib phau ntawv teev npe.
- Khiav rmdir /s cov lus txib dua kom tshem daim nplaub tshev.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nias y thiab ces ↵ Sau kom paub meej.
Qhov no yuav tshem tawm cov npe mus tas li.
