Thaum koj siv Tor txhawm rau txheeb xyuas lub vev xaib, koj qhov kev sib txuas rau lub xaib tau dhau los ntawm qhov chaw nyob IP raws li nyob hauv txhua lub tebchaws. Nov yog qhov zoo rau kev khaws koj qhov chaw nyob ntiag tug, tab sis tsis muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj xav mus ntsib lub vev xaib uas tsuas yog tso cai sib txuas los ntawm ib lub tebchaws tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj xav tau cov vev xaib koj tshawb pom xav tias koj tab tom txuas los ntawm qee qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv kev cai nkag thiab tawm ntawm cov nodes rau koj cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa. Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo dua los siv VPN los dag koj qhov chaw, tab sis Tor yuav ua haujlwm yog tias koj tsis muaj. Qhov wikiHow qhia koj yuav teeb tsa kev cai tawm thiab nkag mus rau hauv Tor lub web browser siv Windows, macOS, thiab Linux.
Cov kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Tor tsawg kawg ib zaug
Koj yuav tsum tau khiav Tor tsawg kawg ib zaug los tsim cov ntawv koj yuav raug kho. Tsuas yog ob-nias lub Pib Tor browser lub cim nyob hauv daim nplaub tshev uas koj tau teeb tsa Tor thiab nyem rau Txuas tsawg kawg ib zaug.
- Yog tias koj twb tau pib Tor, kaw nws-koj yuav tsum tau ua kom lub app raug kaw kom koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa kom raug.
- Nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua qhov chaw thiab cheeb tsam tso cai tsheb los ntawm Tor, yog li koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau txhua lub vev xaib siv browser.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib Tor nplaub tshev
Yog tias koj siv Windows lossis Linux, qhov chaw sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov koj tau teeb tsa lub app. Yog tias koj siv Mac, koj yuav tsum tau qhib lub nplaub tshev sib txawv:
-
Windows thiab Linux:
Qhov chaw teeb tsa tsis raug rau Tor yog lub desktop ntawm ob lub tshuab ua haujlwm. Double-click lub Tor Browser nplaub tshev qhib nws.
-
Mac:
Qhib Finder, nias Command + Ua haujlwm + G, thiab sau lossis muab qhov chaw nyob no rau hauv daim teb: ~/Library/Application Support/TorBrowser-Data. Nyem Mus qhib daim nplaub tshev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau cov ntawv "torrc"
Nov yog cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa koj yuav xav tau hloov kho. Txhawm rau nrhiav nws:
-
Windows thiab Linux:
Double-click lub Browser nplaub tshev, ob-nias lub TorBrowser nplaub tshev, ob-nias lub Cov ntaub ntawv nplaub tshev, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem ob npaug rau Tor nplaub tshev
-
Mac:
Tsuas yog ob-nias lub Tor nplaub tshev
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib cov ntawv hu ua torrc hauv cov ntawv sau
Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nyem ob npaug rau cov ntawv. Yog tias nws tsis tau qhib cov ntawv kho kom raug, koj yuav raug hais kom xaiv ib qho (piv txwv li, Notepad rau Windows lossis TextEdit rau macOS).
Kauj Ruam 5. Ntxiv rau
Nkag mus
kab.
Muab koj tus cursor tso rau hauv kab ntawv kawg ntawm kab ntawv hauv kab ntawv, tom qab ntawd ntaus hauv EntryNodes {} StrictNodes 1 thiab nias Nkag mus los yog Rov qab los mus rau kab tom ntej.
Ua cov kauj ruam no yuav tsis tsim nyog yog tias txhua yam koj xav ua yog teeb tsa tshwj xeeb tawm node, tus uas nws tus IP chaw nyob yuav qhia rau cov kev pabcuam koj txuas rau.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntxiv rau
ExitNodes
kab.
Ntaus hauv
ExitNodes {} StrictNodes 1
mus rau kab tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 7. Nrhiav koj tus lej nkag teb chaws thiab tawm hauv lub tebchaws
Mus rau https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search hauv koj lub vev xaib thiab sau tus lej 2 tus lej rau lub tebchaws uas koj tab tom ua piv txwv. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ntau lub tebchaws yog tias koj xav tau nyiam
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav kom koj li kev tshawb nrhiav Tor pib hauv tebchaws Canada thiab tawm hauv tebchaws Iziv, koj yuav saib "Canada" lub tebchaws tus lej (ca) thiab "Egypt" lub tebchaws (piv txwv li).
- Tsis yog txhua lub tebchaws muaj Tor nkag thiab tawm ntawm cov nodes. Tom qab nrhiav tus lej, mus rau https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html, ntaus lub teb chaws: piv txwv li (hloov piv txwv nrog lub tebchaws uas koj xav saib), thiab nyem Nrhiav txhawm rau paub seb Tor puas muaj qhov txuas ntxiv nyob ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 8. Sau koj tus lej nkag teb chaws thiab tawm hauv lub tebchaws
Ntaus cov cai rau lub tebchaws uas koj xav kom koj qhov kev sib tham pib nyob nruab nrab ntawm {} cov kab ntawv sib dhos rau sab xis ntawm kab "EntryNodes" kab, thiab tom qab ntawd rov ua dua nrog lub tebchaws tawm thiab kab "ExitNodes". Piv txwv li, kom nkag mus hauv tebchaws Canada thiab tawm hauv tebchaws Iziv, koj cov kab yuav zoo li no:
-
EntryNodes {ca} StrictNodes 1
-
ExitNodes {xws li} StrictNodes 1
Kauj Ruam 9. Xav txog kev xiam qhov chaw nruj
Tus nqi "StrictNodes 1" txhais tau tias Tor yuav tsis sim siv cov tebchaws uas tsis yog cov uas koj tau teev tseg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj txhais tau tias yog tias tsis muaj cov nodes nyob hauv cheeb tsam koj tau nkag mus, koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev sib txuas. Koj tuaj yeem hloov tau
StrictNodes 1
nrog
StrictNodes 0
los xyuas kom meej tias Tor tseem tuaj yeem siv lwm lub tebchaws cov lej yog tias cov ntawv teev tseg tsis ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 10. Ntxiv ntau lub tebchaws xaiv rau qhov nruj
Yog tias koj xav kom nruj nodes qhib rau koj nkag thiab/lossis tawm ntawm cov nodes, txiav txim siab ntxiv ntau lub tebchaws ntau dua li tsuas yog siv ib lub tebchaws. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv lub tebchaws los ntawm kev ntxiv ntau lub tebchaws cov lej sab hauv ntawm cov zauv, ua kom ntseeg tau cais lawv nrog tus lej. Piv txwv, ntxiv Canada, Egypt, thiab Turkey rau kab "ExitNodes" kab, koj yuav muaj kab hauv qab no:
-
ExitNodes {ca}, {eg}, {tr} StrictNodes 1
Xyuas kom tsis muaj qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov tebchaws
Kauj Ruam 11. Txuag thiab tawm cov ntawv
Yog tias koj siv Windows lossis macOS, tsuas yog nyem Cov ntaub ntawv, xaiv Txuag, thiab tawm lub app. Txuag cov ntaub ntawv hauv Linux nyob ntawm seb cov ntawv sau uas koj siv. Yog tias koj siv kab ntawv nyeem kab lus, koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog nias Ctrl + S. kom txuag.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txuas mus rau cov vev xaib, nyem rau daim ntawv qhia zaub mov hamburger nyob rau sab xis-sab xis ntawm Tor thiab xaiv Tshiab Tor Circuit rau lub xaib no.
- Yog tias qhov tawm lossis nkag ntawm qhov tsis lees txais kev sib txuas ntawm chaw nres nkoj koj tab tom siv (piv txwv li, chaw nres nkoj 443 yog tias koj txuas rau lub vev xaib muaj kev nyab xeeb), koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm txuas rau lub xaib ntawd.
- Thaum hloov kev tawm thiab nkag mus rau cov cheeb tsam tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua tau zoo qee lub vev xaib qhia koj cov ntsiab lus nws yuav tsis yog lwm yam, nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv Tor los ntawm kev tiv thaiv koj qhov tsis qhia npe. Yog tias koj tsuas yog saib cov vis dis aus qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau koj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tau tiag tiag tsis qhia npe, Tor pom zoo siv lawv cov kev teeb tsa ua ntej.
- Ib txoj hauv kev ntseeg tau ntau dua los dag koj qhov chaw yog siv VPN server uas tso cai rau koj xaiv cov servers hauv cheeb tsam.
