Me ntsis paub rau feem ntau, muaj ntau cov txiaj ntsig los ua lub computer geek. Hauv peb lub zej zog thev naus laus zis siab, ua lub koos pij tawj tuaj yeem yog ib txoj haujlwm them nyiaj siab tshaj plaws muaj thiab kev siv lub khoos phis tawj xav tau siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov haujlwm tswj hwm network. Los ntawm kev coj mus rhaub rau hauv koj tus geek sab hauv, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav paub tseeb tias yuav them tawm tom qab hauv lub neej.
Cov kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm paub kho vajtse yog dab tsi
Kho vajtse yog cov khoom siv lub cev uas ua rau lub khoos phis tawj thiab xov xwm uas siv los txuas cov khoos phis tawj rau lwm lub khoos phis tawj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm paub tias software yog dab tsi
Software yog cov khoom uas ua rau lub khoos phis tawj ua haujlwm thiab nws suav nrog cov ntawv thov, txheej txheem, thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Kawm paub qhov tshwj xeeb (kev qhia tshwj xeeb) ntawm koj lub computer
Muaj qee qhov haujlwm uas ib tus tuaj yeem siv tau txhawm rau kawm paub qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb uas lub khoos phis tawj muaj, yog tias koj tsis paub sab tes. Piv txwv li CPU-Z ZOS
Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm siv koj lub khoos phis tawj kab hais kom ua, tab sis siv nws thaum koj xav tau
Kev kawm siv koj lub khoos phis tawj kab hais kom ua (MS DOS Prompt/Command Prompt in Windows, Terminal or Konsole in Linux) yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsawg kawg txhawb koj li kev ua tau zoo hauv koj lub computer. Hauv Windows, DOS tam sim tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb, tab sis nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom paub siv nws li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv Linux lossis UNIX, Mac lossis BSD, lossis lwm lub tshuab ua haujlwm zoo li Unix, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj peev xwm siv kab hais kom ua kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo dua ntawm cov ntawv sau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Kawm ntaus yam tsis saib lub keyboard
Qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb, tab sis qhov no yuav txhawb koj li kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, thiab ua rau koj tus kheej saib zoo dua.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nug
Yog tias ib tus neeg ua qee yam hauv computer uas koj xav paub, nug lawv txog nws.
Kauj Ruam 7. Kawm cov lus programming
Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau ua. Tsis txhob cuam tshuam qee hom lus nrog lwm tus. Kev txhais lus zoo li BASIC tsis zoo rau kev siv lub khoos phis tawj tiag, tab sis yog tias txhua yam koj xav ua yog sau computer game yooj yim, nws zoo. HTML lossis CSS yog rau nplooj ntawv web, thiab nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom paub lawv, tab sis lawv yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim kho koj lub khoos phis tawj tiag. Nws raug nquahu kom koj kawm cov lus sau ntawm koj qhov kev thov tam sim no (piv txwv li Bash) raws li qhov ntawd yuav coj lub hwj chim thiab yooj yim rau tus pib tshiab programmer thiab tus thawj coj. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem kawm ib hom lus uas koj nyiam.
Kauj Ruam 8. Pib kawm cov txheej txheem kho
Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj ntau yam yog tias koj lossis lwm tus lub khoos phis tawj tawg, uas tseem yuav ua rau koj lub koob npe nrov zoo li lub computer geek. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub cov txheej txheem siab dua, tab sis qhov ntawd yuav xav tau kev qhia los ntawm lub khoos phis tawj tiag tiag.
Kauj Ruam 9. Ua hauj lwm nrog lwm tus nrog lawv cov teeb meem hauv computer
Los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus neeg siv PC, koj yuav pom tias lawv paub yam uas koj tsis ua thiab hloov pauv. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li lub khoos phis tawj geek xav tau, koj yuav xav paub ntau ntxiv txog khoos phis tawj ntau dua li koj cov phooj ywg, txhua lub sijhawm.
Kauj Ruam 10. Pab lwm tus nrog lawv cov teeb meem hauv computer
Tsis tsuas yog koj yuav tsim lub npe rau koj tus kheej, tab sis nws yog kev coj ua zoo thiab tuaj yeem pab koj kawm txog cov xwm txheej thiab teeb meem uas koj tsis tau ntsib dua ua ntej.
Kauj ruam 11. Kawm paub yuav teeb tsa thiab txhim kho cov tsav tsheb rau ntau yam khoom siv kho vajtse.
Qhov no yuav ua haujlwm tau zoo thaum koj rov txhim kho koj li Operating System.
Kauj Ruam 12. Kawm kom paub txog malware
Malware suav nrog cov khoom phem xws li computer virus thiab spyware. Txheeb xyuas Malware yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob/antispyware txhua hnub.
Kauj Ruam 13. Siv qhov txwv tsis pub tua hluav taws
Ib lub firewall zoo yog ib qho uas yuav ua rau tib neeg quaj vim lawv tsis nkag siab yuav siv nws li cas. Yog lawm, koj yuav tsum paub siv nws!
Kauj Ruam 14. Siv Open Source Operating System
Feem ntau lub computer geeks yuav siv qhib OS xws li *BSD lossis Linux, vim nws yog (feem ntau) pub dawb thiab tso cai rau lawv ua cov khoom geeky xws li kev ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm servers thiab siv kab hais kom ua interface (CLI).
Kauj Ruam 15. Siv Shortcuts
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub luv luv vim nws txiav tawm lub vib nas this tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub sijhawm muaj nuj nqis.
Kauj Ruam 16. Paub ua haujlwm sab hauv ntawm Is Taws Nem, thiab siv lawv li cas
Kauj Ruam 17. Nco ntsoov khaws tej yam yooj yim
Hla dhau cov tswv yim nyuaj lossis nyuaj dhau. Hloov chaw, tsom mus rau kev kawm paub thiab txuj ci uas koj yuav xav tau kom ua tiav lub tswv yim loj yav tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 18. Nthuav koj txoj kev paub
Computer geeks tsis ntse dhau los kawm qee yam tshiab txog khoos phis tawj. Lub computer tiag tiag geeks yeej ib txwm kawm, thiab thaum lawv tsis nkag siab, ib txwm thov kev pab. Sau kev paub. Muab khoom ua ke. Nyeem kab lus ntawm Wikipedia, koom nrog lub rooj sib tham hauv computer rau koj cov lus programming lossis tsuas yog cov rooj sib tham ib txwm muaj, thiab nug cov lus nug. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem kawm, sau tej yam thiab nug koj tus kheej. Xijpeem koj txoj hauv kev, nco ntsoov txuas ntxiv kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog khoos phis tawj.
Kauj Ruam 19. Kawm paub hom lej
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau geeks. Ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog tus lej binary - ib lossis xoom. Yim khoom ua ib byte. Kawm paub ntau npaum li cas bytes nyob hauv ib kilobyte (KB), megabyte (MB), gigabyte (GB) thiab ntxiv rau. Thaum cov neeg feem coob xav tias muaj 1024 megabytes hauv gigabyte, qhov tseeb tsis yog. Muaj raws nraim 1000 megabytes hauv gigabyte. Yam uas neeg feem coob tham txog yog gigabytes thiab megabytes.
Ua qee qhov kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum koj muaj qhov ntawd, ua kom xis nyob nrog binary. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, kawm paub siv octal thiab hexadecimal, thiab yuav hloov pauv li cas los ntawm ib lub hauv paus mus rau lwm qhov. Thaum koj nkag siab tias vim li cas cov programmer ib txwm tau txais Christmas thiab Halloween sib xyaw, koj zoo ntawm koj txoj hauv kev los ua qhov tseeb tiag
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj siv Windows, Mac, lossis GNU/Linux, tau txais kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab software spyware kom koj lub khoos phis tawj tsis muaj kab mob. Nco ntsoov tias koj tau ceev faj txog dab tsi los tiv thaiv tus kab mob thiab spyware program koj rub tawm, txawm li cas los xij, ntau yam ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua li cov teeb meem lawv yuav tsum tiv thaiv.
- Thaum kho software, khaws USB nrog koj, muaj tsawg kawg 5 qhov sib txawv antivirus thiab antispyware khoom thiab qhib OS.
- Ib txwm muaj cov txheej txheem ua kom txias dua thaum overclocking khoos phis tawj. Thaum overclocking siab heev, ua kom txias txias.
- Thaum kho khoos phis tawj, nws yuav zoo khaws lub flash drive lossis iPod nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, kuaj mob, lossis tsuas yog tsav rau qhov chaw txav cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm/rau khoos phis tawj rau lub hom phiaj tshawb nrhiav.
Lus ceeb toom
- Tsis txhob nkag siab yuam kev lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub computer geek. Lub khoos phis tawj geek tsis yog ib tus neeg uas tham nrog chav tham lus (siv cov lej zoo li ROFL, 1337, thiab lwm yam), siv tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis kab hais kom sau "tus kab mob cuav" batch cov ntaub ntawv (lossis sau cov kab mob hauv lub computer tiag tiag), tab sis ib tus neeg uas muaj kev txaus siab tiag tiag thiab mob siab rau kev siv tshuab computer uas xav kawm txhua yam lawv ua tau. Yog tias koj xav kawm txog computer thiab pab txhawb thiab siv lawv hauv tsim txoj hauv kev, thiab yuav lees paub qhov kev paub tshiab, koj yog lub khoos phis tawj tiag tiag.
- Sim kho cov teeb meem khoos phis tawj (tshwj xeeb cov teeb meem khoos phis tawj) tuaj yeem ua rau lub khoos phis tawj tau lees paub.
