Qt Software Txhim Kho Khoom Siv (SDK) yog tus ntoo khaub lig-platform daim ntawv thov uas tau siv dav rau kev txhim kho daim ntawv thov software nrog cov duab siv interface (GUI). Qee qhov kev paub zoo uas tau tsim nrog Qt yog KDE, Opera, Google Earth thiab Skype. Nws yog cov khoom siv hla hla daim ntawv thov siv tus txheej txheem cuam tshuam uas ua haujlwm ntawm Windows, Linux thiab Mac OS X ua haujlwm. Qt SDK pab koj tsim cov duab siv sib cuam tshuam (GUI's) rau koj daim ntawv thov uas yuav ua haujlwm ntawm Windows, Linux thiab Mac OS X. Xav paub ntau ntxiv ntawm Qt SDK thov saib Qt SDK lub vev xaib. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev tsim koj thawj Qt program thov saib cov ntawv hauv qab no Yuav Ua Li Cas Tsim Koj Thawj Qt Program ntawm Ubuntu Linux.
Nco tseg:
Cov ntawv no suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm 64-ntsis version ntawm Qt SDK 4.8 thiab Qt SDK 5.0, software txhim kho cov khoom siv ntawm Ubuntu Linux thiab tseem yuav ua haujlwm rau Debian thiab Linux Mint.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Qt SDK 4.8 Cov Lus Qhia Kev Txhim Kho:
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua ntej txiav txim siab koj li Ubuntu Linux operating system version me ntsis los ntawm qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab ntaus cov hauv qab no hauv qab no thiab rub tawm qhov sib piv Qt SDK ntsis version rau koj lub operating system
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj nyob ntawm 32-ntsis Ubuntu Linux ces rub 32-ntsis Qt SDK, yog tias koj nyob ntawm 64-ntsis Ubuntu Linux ces rub 64-ntsis Qt SDK.
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
cov ntaub ntawv /sbin /init
- Nco tseg me ntsis version ntawm koj Ubuntu Linux operating system architecture nws yuav tso saib seb nws yog 32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tom ntej rub tawm Qt Software Development Kit (SDK) Rub Qt SDK
- Xaiv koj li Ubuntu Linux system architecture xws li 32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis version ntawm Qt SDK. Tsis tas li koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov tsev qiv ntawv txhim kho kom koj muaj peev xwm khiav Qt daim ntawv thov yam tsis muaj teeb meem los ntawm ua raws cov theem no.
-
Nco tseg:
Thaum nws los txog rau rub tawm SDK, rub tawm qhov teeb tsa offline vim qhov tseeb nws siv sijhawm ntev los rub tawm tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj kev txuas nrawm rub tawm tiag tiag.
- Koj muaj ob txoj hauv kev thaum nws los txog rau rub tawm Qt SDK txoj kev teeb tsa online lossis cov txheej txheem teeb tsa offline. Kuv nyiam kom tsuas yog rub tawm SDK tag nrho siv txoj hauv kev offline. Vim tias cov chav kawm uas ua Qt SDK yog qhov loj heev nws siv sijhawm ob peb teev ntawm kev txuas qeeb los rub SDK. Qhov no yuav yog lossis tsis yog qhov kev kaw rau qee tus neeg siv uas xav sim Qt SDK.
- Tswv yim: Kuv xav pom zoo kom siv lub installer offline hloov chaw teeb tsa online tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj kev sib txuas ceev heev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab sau cov lus txib hauv qab no:
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau nruab synaptic
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab
- Cov lus txib no yog siv los hloov kho thiab rov ua dua cov pob ntawv ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lawv cov peev txheej hauv Is Taws Nem.
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau nruab qt4-dev-cuab yeej libqt4-dev libqt4-core libqt4-gui
- Cov lus txib no ntxiv Qt kev txhim kho cov tsev qiv ntawv rau koj li Ubuntu Linux uas tso cai rau Qt cov haujlwm kom ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm koj lub cev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
cd /tsev /"koj_user_name"/Rub tawm
Qhov no yuav hloov koj mus rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe rub tawm ntawm koj lub system
Kauj Ruam 5. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s chmod u+x QtSdk-offline-linux-x86_64-v1.2.1.run
Qhov no yuav ua rau Qt SDK ua tiav rau txhua tus neeg siv ntawm koj li kab ke
Kauj Ruam 6. Nruab Qt SDK los ntawm kev muab cov lus txib hauv qab no
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s./QtSdk-offline-linux-x86_64-v1.2.1.run -style cleanlooks
- Koj yuav tsum muaj txoj cai superuser los nruab Qt SDK
Kauj Ruam 7. Thaum koj teeb tsa Qt SDK koj yuav hais kom xaiv cov npe uas koj xav kom Qt SDK nyob
Xaiv /xaiv thiab koj Qt SDK yuav nruab rau hauv cov npe hu ua /opt /QtSDK
Kauj Ruam 8. Hloov qhov kev tso cai ntawm Qt SDK cov npe chaw kom muaj los ntawm txhua tus neeg siv los ntawm kev tshaj tawm cov lus txib hauv qab no
Kauj Ruam 9. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s chmod -R 777 /opt /QtSDK
Qhov no yuav ua rau Qt SDK ua tiav rau txhua tus neeg siv ntawm koj li kab ke
Kauj Ruam 10. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s chmod -R 777 /tsev /"koj_user_name"/.config/Nokia
Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov lus yuam kev thaum koj pib QtCreator, hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem sau rau /tsev /"koj_user_name"/.config/Nokia cov npe.
Kauj Ruam 11. Thaum Qt program raug teeb tsa, qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab siv cov ntawv sau xws li nano lossis gedit los kho koj li /etc /profile
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s nano /etc /profile
- los yog
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s gedit /etc /profile
Kauj Ruam 12. Nqes mus rau qhov kawg ntawm /etc /profile file thiab sau cov ntawv hauv qab no
Koj xav ntxiv cov kab hauv qab no rau koj /etc /profile system dav cov ntaub ntawv kom koj yuav muaj kev xaiv los suav ua Qt cov haujlwm los ntawm kab davhlau ya nyob twg.
Kauj Ruam 13. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
- PATH =/opt/QtSDK/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/bin: $ PATH
- export PAJ
Kauj Ruam 14. Tus lej saum toj no tau hais qhia meej hauv qhov qhia txog tus lej ntawm Qt SDK yog li ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj nkag mus rau tus lej raug ntawm Qt SDK
Qt SDK ib txwm txhim kho nrog cov hloov pauv tshiab. Yog li nco ntsoov tias koj nco ntsoov koj li Qt SDK tus lej xov tooj.
Piv txwv li, peb tab tom siv Qt version 4.8.1 hauv qhov piv txwv no, yog li ntawd tus lej tus lej hauv /etc /profile yuav cuam tshuam li 4.8.1
Kauj Ruam 15. Txuag cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile thiab tawm mus
Kauj Ruam 16. Rov ua dua cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile los ntawm kev muab cov lus txib hauv qab no
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
. /thiab/profile
- Xyuas kom koj nkag mus rau a. thiab tom qab ntawd ib qho chaw txhawm rau rov ua koj cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile
Kauj Ruam 17. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile tau rov teeb meem cov lus txib hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem ntaus cov lus txib hauv qab no kom ntseeg tau tias koj li Ubuntu Linux system lees paub tias Qt SDK tau txais los ntawm kab ke PATH
Kauj Ruam 18. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj txhuam:
koj qmk
- Koj yuav tsum tau txais cov lus teb xws li cov hauv qab no
- /opt/QtSDK/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/bin/qmake
Kauj Ruam 19. Kuj ntaus cov lus txib hauv qab no:
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
qmake -version
Kauj Ruam 20. Koj yuav tsum tau txais cov lus teb zoo ib yam li qhov no:
- ' QMake version 2.01a
- ' Siv Qt version 4.8.1 hauv /opt/QtSDK/Desktop/Qt/4.8.1/gcc/lib
Kauj Ruam 21. Qhov no qhia rau koj paub tias koj tuaj yeem suav ua Qt cov haujlwm los ntawm kab hais kom ua
Tam sim no koj tau teeb tsa los ua ke Qt cov haujlwm ntawm koj li Ubuntu Linux system. Thaum Qt SDK ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm koj cov kab ke koj yuav xav sim ua ke koj thawj qhov program Qt saib daim ntawv no kom paub ntau ntxiv Yuav Ua Li Cas Tsim Koj Thawj Qt Program ntawm Ubuntu Linux.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Qt SDK 5.0 Cov Lus Qhia Txhim Kho:
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua ntej txiav txim siab koj li Ubuntu Linux operating system version me ntsis los ntawm qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab ntaus cov hauv qab no hauv qab no thiab rub tawm qhov sib piv Qt SDK ntsis version rau koj lub operating system
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj nyob ntawm 32-ntsis Ubuntu Linux ces rub 32-ntsis Qt SDK, yog tias koj nyob ntawm 64-ntsis Ubuntu Linux ces rub 64-ntsis Qt SDK.
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
cov ntaub ntawv /sbin /init
- Nco tseg me ntsis version ntawm koj Ubuntu Linux kev ua haujlwm tsim qauv nws yuav tso saib seb nws yog 32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tom ntej rub tawm Qt Software Development Kit (SDK) Rub Qt SDK
- Xaiv koj li Ubuntu Linux system architecture xws li 32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis version ntawm Qt SDK. Tsis tas li koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov tsev qiv ntawv txhim kho kom koj muaj peev xwm khiav Qt daim ntawv thov yam tsis muaj teeb meem los ntawm ua raws cov theem no.
-
Nco tseg:
Thaum nws los txog rau rub tawm SDK, rub tawm qhov teeb tsa offline vim qhov tseeb nws siv sijhawm ntev los rub tawm tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj kev txuas nrawm rub tawm tiag tiag.
- Koj muaj ob txoj hauv kev thaum nws los txog rau rub tawm Qt SDK txoj kev teeb tsa online lossis cov txheej txheem teeb tsa offline. Kuv nyiam kom tsuas yog rub tawm SDK tag nrho siv txoj hauv kev offline. Vim tias cov chav kawm uas ua Qt SDK yog qhov loj heev nws siv sijhawm ob peb teev ntawm kev txuas qeeb los rub SDK. Qhov no yuav yog lossis tsis yog qhov kev kaw rau qee tus neeg siv uas xav sim Qt SDK.
- Tswv yim: Kuv xav pom zoo kom siv lub installer offline hloov chaw teeb tsa online tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj kev sib txuas ceev heev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab sau cov lus txib hauv qab no:
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau nruab synaptic
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab
- Cov lus txib no yog siv los hloov kho thiab rov ua dua cov pob ntawv ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lawv cov peev txheej hauv Is Taws Nem.
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau nruab qt4-dev-cuab yeej libqt4-dev libqt4-core libqt4-gui
- Cov lus txib no ntxiv Qt kev txhim kho cov tsev qiv ntawv rau koj li Ubuntu Linux uas tso cai rau Qt cov haujlwm kom ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm koj lub cev. Kuv suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv no tsuas yog thaum koj xav kom muaj Qt SDK 4.8 cov tsev qiv ntawv sib xws tau teeb tsa
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-mus nruab tsim-qhov tseem ceeb
- qhov no yuav ntxiv C/C ++ cov tsev qiv ntawv rau muab tso ua ke
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo apt-tau nruab "^libxcb.*" libx11-xcb-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libxrender-dev
- qhov no yuav ntxiv OpenGL kev ua haujlwm thaum khiav koj cov ntawv thov Qt
Kauj Ruam 4. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
cd /tsev /"koj_user_name"/Rub tawm
Qhov no yuav hloov koj mus rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe rub tawm ntawm koj lub system
Kauj Ruam 5. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s chmod u+x qt-linux-opensource-5.0.2-x86_64-offline.run
Qhov no yuav ua rau Qt SDK ua tiav rau txhua tus neeg siv ntawm koj li kab ke
Kauj Ruam 6. Nruab Qt SDK los ntawm kev muab cov lus txib hauv qab no
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s./qt-linux-opensource-5.0.2-x86_64-offline.run -style cleanlooks
- Koj yuav tsum muaj txoj cai superuser los nruab Qt SDK
Kauj Ruam 7. Thaum koj teeb tsa Qt SDK koj yuav hais kom xaiv cov npe uas koj xav kom Qt SDK nyob
Xaiv /xaiv thiab koj Qt SDK yuav nruab rau hauv cov npe hu ua /opt /QtSDK
Kauj Ruam 8. Hloov qhov kev tso cai ntawm Qt SDK cov npe chaw kom muaj los ntawm txhua tus neeg siv los ntawm kev tshaj tawm cov lus txib hauv qab no
Kauj Ruam 9. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s chmod -R 777 /opt/Qt5.0.2
Qhov no yuav ua rau Qt SDK ua tiav rau txhua tus neeg siv ntawm koj li kab ke
Kauj Ruam 10. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s chmod -R 777 /tsev /"koj_user_name"/.config/QtProject
Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov lus yuam kev thaum koj pib QtCreator, hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem sau rau /tsev /"koj_user_name"/.config/QtProject cov npe.
Kauj Ruam 11. Thaum Qt program raug teeb tsa, qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab siv cov ntawv sau xws li nano lossis gedit los kho koj li /etc /profile
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s nano /etc /profile
- los yog
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
sudo -s gedit /etc /profile
Kauj Ruam 12. Nqes mus rau qhov kawg ntawm /etc /profile file thiab sau cov ntawv hauv qab no
Koj xav ntxiv kab no hauv qab no rau koj /etc /profile system dav cov ntaub ntawv kom koj yuav muaj kev xaiv los suav ua Qt cov phiaj xwm los ntawm kab davhlau ya nyob twg.
Kauj Ruam 13. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
- PATH =/xaiv/Qt5.0.2/5.0.2/gcc/bin: $ PATH
- export PAJ
Kauj Ruam 14. Tus lej saum toj no tau hais qhia meej hauv qhov qhia txog tus lej ntawm Qt SDK yog li ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj nkag mus rau tus lej raug ntawm Qt SDK
Qt SDK ib txwm txhim kho nrog cov hloov pauv tshiab. Yog li nco ntsoov tias koj nco ntsoov koj li Qt SDK tus lej xov tooj.
Piv txwv li, peb siv Qt version 5.0.2 hauv qhov piv txwv no, yog li tus lej tus lej hauv /etc /profile yuav cuam tshuam li 5.0.2
Kauj Ruam 15. Txuag cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile thiab tawm mus
Kauj Ruam 16. Rov ua dua cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile los ntawm kev muab cov lus txib hauv qab no
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
. /thiab/profile
- Xyuas kom koj nkag mus rau a. thiab tom qab ntawd muaj qhov chaw txhawm rau rov ua koj cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile
Kauj Ruam 17. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv /etc /profile tau rov teeb meem cov lus txib hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem ntaus cov lus txib hauv qab no kom ntseeg tau tias koj li Ubuntu Linux system lees paub tias Qt SDK tau txais los ntawm kab ke
Kauj Ruam 18. Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj txhuam:
koj qmk
- Koj yuav tsum tau txais cov lus teb xws li cov hauv qab no
- /opt/Qt5.0.2/5.0.2/gcc/bin/qmake
Kauj Ruam 19. Kuj ntaus cov lus txib hauv qab no:
-
Hom/Luam/Muab Tshuaj:
qmake -version
Kauj Ruam 20. Koj yuav tsum tau txais cov lus teb zoo ib yam li qhov no:
- QMake version 3.0
- Siv Qt version 5.0.2 hauv /opt/Qt5.0.2/5.0.2/gcc/lib
Kauj Ruam 21. Qhov no qhia rau koj paub tias koj tuaj yeem suav ua Qt SDK 5.0 cov haujlwm los ntawm kab hais kom ua
Tam sim no koj tau teeb tsa los ua ke Qt cov haujlwm ntawm koj li Ubuntu Linux system. Thaum Qt SDK ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm koj cov kab ke koj yuav xav sim ua ke koj thawj qhov program Qt saib daim ntawv no kom paub ntau ntxiv Yuav Ua Li Cas Tsim Koj Thawj Qt Program ntawm Ubuntu Linux.
